Anti-Tumor Activities of Decursinol Angelate and Decursin from Angelica gigas

  • Lee, Sang-Hyun (Natural Products Research Institute and College of Pharmacy, Seoul National University, College of Pharmacy, Seoul National University) ;
  • Lee, Yeon-Sil (Natural Products Research Institute and College of Pharmacy, Seoul National University) ;
  • Jang, Sang-Hoon (Natural Products Research Institute and College of Pharmacy, Seoul National University) ;
  • Shin, Kuk-Hyun (Natural Products Research Institute and College of Pharmacy, Seoul National University) ;
  • Kim, Bak-Kwang (College of Pharmacy, Seoul National University) ;
  • Kang, Sam-Sik (Natural Products Research Institute and College of Pharmacy, Seoul National University, College of Pharmacy, Seoul National University)
  • Published : 2003.09.01

Abstract

The in vivo anti-tumor activities of decursinol angelate (1) and decursin (2) isolated from the roots of Angelica gigas were investigated. These two compounds, when administered consecutively for 9 days at 50 and 100 mg/kg i.p. in mice, caused a significant increase in the life span and a significant decrease in the tumor weight and volume of mice inoculated with Sarcoma-180 tumor cells. These results suggest that decursinol angelate (1) and decursin (2) from A. gigas have anti-tumor activities.

Keywords

References

  1. Ahn, K.-S., Sim, W.-S., and Kim, I.-H., Decursin, A cytotoxic agent and protein kinase C activator from the root of Angelica gigas. Planta Med., 62, 7-9 (1996) https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2006-957785
  2. Ahn, K.-S., Sim, W.-S., Lee, I.-K., Seu, Y.-B., and Kim, I.-H., Decursinol angelate, A cytotoxic and protein kinase C activating agent from the root of Angelica gigas. Planta Med., 63, 360-361 (1997) https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2006-957701
  3. Chi, H.-J., and Kim, H. S., Studies on the essential oils of plants of Angelica genus in Korea (I). Essential oils of Angelicae gigantis radix. Kor. J. Pharmacogn., 19, 239-247 (1988)
  4. Chi, H.-J., Studies on the components of Umbelliferous plants in Korea (IV). Yakhak Hoeji, 13, 47-50 (1969)
  5. Choi, Y. E., Ahn, H., and Ryu, J.-H., Polyacetylenes from Angelica gigas and their inhibitory activity on nitric oxide synthesis in activated macrophages. Biol. Pharm. Bull., 23, 884-886 (2000) https://doi.org/10.1248/bpb.23.884
  6. Han, D. S., Pharmacognosy, 4th ed., Dongmyongsa Press, Seoul, Korea. pp. 201-202 (1992)
  7. Jung, D. J., Porzel, A., and Huneck, S., Gigasol and other coumarins from Angelica gigas. Phytochemistry, 30, 710-712 (1991) https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)83763-B
  8. Kang, K. S., Ryu, S. H., and Ahn, B. Z., Antineoplastic natural products and the analogues IV. Aurapten, the cytotoxic coumarin from Poncirus trifoliata against L1210 cells. Arch. Pharm. Res., 8, 187-190 (1985) https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02857044
  9. Kang, S. Y., Lee, K. Y., Sung, S. H., Park, M. J., and Kim, Y. C., Coumarins isolated from Angelica gigas inhibit acetyl cholinesterase: Structure-activity relationships. J. Nat. Prod., 64, 683-685 (2001) https://doi.org/10.1021/np000441w
  10. Kim, H.-S., Park, J.-S., Park, H.-J., and Chi, H.-J., A study of the effects of the root components of Angelica gigas Nakai on voluntary activity in mice. Kor. J. Pharmacogn., 11, 11-14 (1980)
  11. Konoshima, M., Chi, H.-J., and Hata, K., Coumarins from the root of Angelica gigas Nakai. Chem. Pharm. Bull., 16, 1139-1140 (1968) https://doi.org/10.1248/cpb.16.1139
  12. Lee, S., Kang, S. S., and Shin, K. H., Coumarins and a pyrimidine from Angelica gigas roots. Nat. Prod. Sci., 8, 58-61 (2002)
  13. Pachaly, P., Treitner, A., and Sin, K. S., Neue Cumaringlykoside aus Angelica gigas. Pharmazie, 51, 57-61 (1996)
  14. Ryu, K. S., Hong, N. D., Kim, N. J., and Kong, Y. Y., Studies on the coumarin constituents of the root of Angelica gigas Nakai. Isolation of decursinol angelate and assay of decursin angelate and decursin. Kor. J. Pharmacogn., 21, 64-68 (1990)
  15. Shin, K. H., Han, J. M., and Lee, I. R., Effect of the constituents of Angelicae gigantis radix on hepatic drug metabolizing enzymes. Kor. J. Pharmacogn., 27, 323-327 (1996)
  16. Yook, C. S., Coloured medicinal plants of Korea. Academy Book, Seoul, Korea. p. 390 (1990)