References
- Baschuk, J. J. and Li Xianguo, 2000, 'Modeling of Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells with Variable Degrees of Water Flooding,' J. Power Sources, Vol. 86, Issues 1-2, pp. 181-196 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-7753(99)00426-7
- Bernardi, D. M. and Verbrugge, M. W., 1992, 'A Mathematical Model of a Solid Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cell,' J. Electrochem Soc., Vol. 139, No.9, pp.2477-2491 https://doi.org/10.1149/1.2221251
- Costamagna, P., 2001, 'Transport Phenomena in Polymeric Membrane Fuel Cells,' Chem. Eng. Sci., Vol. 56, Issue 2, pp. 323-332 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2509(00)00232-3
- Dutta, S., Shimp alee, S. and Van Zee, J. W., 2001, 'Numerical Prediction of Mass-Exchange Between Cathode and Anode Channels in a PEM Fuel Cell,' J. Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 44, Issue 2, pp. 2029-2042 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0017-9310(00)00257-X
- EG & G Services Parsons Inc., 2000, Fuel Cell Handbook, No. DE-AM26-99FT40575
- Fand, R. M., Kim, B. Y. K., Lam, A. C. C. and Phan, R. T., 1987, 'Resistance to the Flow of Fluid through Simple and Complex Porous Media Whose Matrices are Composed of Randomly Packed Spheres,' ASME J. Fluids Engineering, Vol. 109, pp.268-274 https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3242658
- Fuller, T. F. and Newman, J., 1993, 'Water and Thermal Management in Solid Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cells,' J. Electrochem Soc., Vol. 140, No.5, pp. 1218-1225 https://doi.org/10.1149/1.2220960
- Gunes, M. B., 2001, 'Investigation of a Fuel Cell Based Total Energy System for Residential Application,' M. S. Mechanical Eng., Virginia Poly-technique Institute of University
- He, W. and Chen, Q., 1998, 'Three-Dimensional Simulation of a Molten Carbonate Fuel Cell Stack under Transient Conditions,' J. of Power Sources, Vol. 55, Issue 1, pp.25-32 https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-7753(94)02164-X
- Jung, S. Y. and Nguyen, T. V., 1998, 'An Along-the-Channel Model for Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells,' J. Electrochem. Soc., Vol. 145, pp.1149-1159 https://doi.org/10.1149/1.1838431
- Larminie, J. and Dicks, A., 2000, Fuel Cell Systems Explained, John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
- Lee, J. H. and Lalk, T. R., 1998, 'Modeling Fuel Cell Stack Systems,' J. Power Sources, Vol. 73, Issue 2, pp. 229-241 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-7753(97)02812-7
- Mann, R. F., 2000, 'Development and Application of a Generalized Steady-State Electrochemical Model for a PEM Fuel Cell,' J. Power Sources, Vol. 86, Issues 1-2, pp. 173-180 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-7753(99)00484-X
- Nguyen, T. V. and White, R. E., 1993, 'A Water and Heat Management Model for ProtonExchange Membrane Fuel Cells,' J. Electrochem. Soc., Vol. 140, No.8, pp. 2178-2186 https://doi.org/10.1149/1.2220792
- Raznjevic, K., 1995, Handbook of Thermodynamic Tables, Begell House, Inc.
- Singh, D., Lu, D. M. and Djilali, N., 1999, 'A Two-Dimensional Analysis of Mass Transport in Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell,' J. Eng. Soc., Vol. 37, pp.431-452 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0020-7225(98)00079-2
- Springer, T. E., Zawodzinski, T. A. and Gottesfeld, S., 1991, 'Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cell Model,' J. Electrochem Soc., Vol. 138, No.8, pp.2334-2342 https://doi.org/10.1149/1.2085971
- Standaert, F., Hemmes, K. and Woudstra, N., 1996, 'Analytical Fuel Cell Modeling,' J. of Power Sources, Vol. 63, Issue 2, pp.221-234 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-7753(96)02479-2
- Suares, G. E. and Hoo, K. A., 2000, 'Parameter Estimation of a Proton-Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Using Voltage-Current Data,' Chem. Eng. Soc., Vol. 55, pp. 2237-2247 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2509(99)00508-4
- Tuomas Mennola, 2000, 'Design and Experiment Characterization of Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells,' Master's Thesis, Department of Engineering Physics and Mathematics, Helsinki University of Technology
- Um, S. K., Wang, C. Y. and Chen, K. S., 2000, 'Computational Fluid Dynamics Modeling of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells,' J. Electrochem. Soc., Vol. 147, No. 12, pp. 4485-4493 https://doi.org/10.1149/1.1394090
- Verbrugge, M. W. and Hill, R. F., 1990, 'Transport Phenomena in Perfluorosulfonic Acid Membrane during the Passage of Current,' J. Electrochem Soc., Vol. 137, pp. 1131-1138 https://doi.org/10.1149/1.2086615
- Wang, Z. H., Wang, C. Y. and Chen, K. S., 2001, 'Two-Phase Flow and Transport in the Air Cathode of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells,' J. Power Sources, Vol. 94, Issue 1, pp. 1-11 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-7753(00)00662-5