Subunit Assembly of Laminin Variants in Cultured BAEC

BAEC세포에서의 Laminin 이형체 Subunit의 회합에 관한 연구

  • Jeon Hoon (Department of Oriental Pharmacy. Woosuk University) ;
  • Leem Kang hyun (Department of Oriental Pharmacy. Woosuk University)
  • 전훈 (우석대학교 약학대학 한약학과) ;
  • 임강현 (우석대학교 약학대학 한약학과)
  • Published : 2002.08.01

Abstract

Bovine aortic endothelial cells(BAEC) produce two variant forms of laminin with a subunit composition of AB1B2 and A'B1B2. Analyses of the intracellular assembly of these subunits revealed that the B1B2 dimer formed first, and that A or A' joined to form the AB1B2 or A'B1B2 trimer. Angiostatic steroids shifted the relative size of the A and A' monomer pool in BAEC, and competition between the A and A' subunits in joining the B1B2 dimer produced AB1B2 and A'B1B2 in different ratios. This result suggests that subunit replacement is the general mechanism for producing laminin variants by various cells for tissue morphogenesis. When laminin subunits in BAEC were cross-linked with dithio-bis-succinimidylpropionate(DSP) and immunoprecipitated with anti-Iaminin antiserum, monomeric A,A',B1 and B2 monomers and the B1B2 dimer migrated as extremely large molecules in sodium dodecyl sulfate gel electrophoresis under nonreducing conditions. When the crosslinking disulfide bonds were cleaved under reducing conditions, they migrated as the usual subunits. This result suggests that molecular chaperones were involved in the process of the assembly and replacement of laminin subunits.

Keywords

References

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