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High Magnetoelectric Properties in 0.68Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.32PbTiO3 Single Crystal and Terfenol-D Laminate Composites

  • Ryu, Jung-Ho (International Center for Actuators and Transducers, Materials Research Institute, The Pennsylvania State University) ;
  • Priya, Shashank (International Center for Actuators and Transducers, Materials Research Institute, The Pennsylvania State University) ;
  • Uchino, Kenji (International Center for Actuators and Transducers, Materials Research Institute, The Pennsylvania State University) ;
  • Kim, Hyoun-Ee (School of Materials Science and Engineering, Seoul National University) ;
  • Viehland, Dwight (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University)
  • Published : 2002.01.01
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Abstract

Magnetoelectric(ME) laminate composites of $Pb(Mg_{1/3}Nb_{2/3})O_3-PbTiO_3 (PMN-PT)$ and Terfenol-D were prepared by sandwiching single crystals of PMN-PT between Terfenol-D disks. The magnetoelectric voltage coefficient (dE/dH) of the composite was determined to be 10.30 V/cm${\cdot}$Oe, at 1 kHz and under a dc magnetic bias of 0.4 T. The value of dE/dH is ∼80 times higher than either that of naturally occurring magnetoelectrics or artificially-grown magnetoelectric composites. This superior magnetoelectric voltage coefficient is attributed to the high piezoelectric voltage constant as well as the high elastic compliance of PMN-PT single crystal and the large magnetostrictive response of Terfenol-D.

Keywords

References

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