DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Formulation of Human Manikin Models Representative of Korean Male Pilots

한국인 조종사의 대표적 인체모형군 생성

  • 이종선 (공군사관학교 산업공학과) ;
  • 송영웅 (포항공대 기계산업공학부)
  • Published : 2002.04.30

Abstract

The anthropometric characteristics of the intended user population are most important parameters in the equipment and workplace layout design, particularly in the airplane cockpit design. Because human body is composed of multi-dimensional body segments, single 'average' or 'extreme' manikin is not sufficient in computer-aided design(CAD) environments. To overcome this limitation, we constructed a manikin group representing Korean Male pilot population. First, we identified 16 anthropometric variables which are important parameters in the evaluation of reach, visibility, and clearance. And we found their correlations and conducted a factor analysis. Four common factors were extracted in the factor analysis. The first one was related with length dimensions, the second was with the arm reach, the third was with the sitting height, and the last was with breadth-depth dimensions. Finally, 17 manikins were constructed and presented in the CAD prototype.

Keywords

References

  1. 김영준,윤용현,이종선,송영웅,KTX-2 조종실 최적 설계 연구: 고둥 훈련기의 조종실 공간 설계 모형 연구,항국 항공 우주산업(주),1999
  2. 한국 표준 과학 연구원,국민 표준 체위 조사보고서,KRISS-92-144-IR, 공업진흥청, 1992
  3. Bittner, A. C., 'Computerized Accommodated Percentage Evaluation: Review and Prospects.' Proceedings 6th Congress of the International Ergonomics Association, 157-164, 1976
  4. Bittner Jr., A C., 'A-CADRE : Advanced Group of Manikins for Workstation Design.' Proceedings of the IEA 2000/HFES 2000 congress, 6-774-6-777, 2000
  5. Bittner, A C, Wherry, R. ]. and Glenn, F. A, Cadre : A family of Manikins for Workstation Design, Naval Air Development Center, Technical Report2100.0713, 1986
  6. Harmon, H, Modern Factor Analysis, Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, 1975
  7. Kim, J. H. and Whang, M. C, 'Development of a Set of Korean Manikins.', Applied Ergonomics, 28, 407-410, 1997
  8. Roebuck, J. A, Kraemer, Jr, K. H and Thomson, W. G., Engineering Anthropometry Methods, Wiley, New York, 1975
  9. Sharma, S., Applied Multivariate Technique, John Wiley & Sons Inc., 1996
  10. Vasu M. and Anil Mital, 'Evaluation of the Validity of Anthropometric Design Assumptions.', Proceedings of the IEA 2000/HFES 2000 congress, 6, 304-300, 2000
  11. Zehner G.F., Meindl R.S. and Hudson J.A., A Multivariate Anthropometric Method for Crew Station Design, SSA R&D technical report, 1993

Cited by

  1. An anthropometric analysis of Korean male helicopter pilots for helicopter cockpit design vol.56, pp.5, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1080/00140139.2013.776703