Clinical Consideration of Obese Infertile Women

비만 불임여성에 대한 임상적 고찰

  • Nam, Yoon-Sung (Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, Pocheon CHA University) ;
  • Jeong, Chang-Jin (Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, Pocheon CHA University) ;
  • Kim, Nam-Keun (Institute for Clinical Research, College of Medicine, Pocheon CHA University) ;
  • Yoon, Tae-Ki (Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, Pocheon CHA University) ;
  • Cha, Kwang-Yul (Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, Pocheon CHA University)
  • 남윤성 (포천중문 의과대학 산부인과학교실) ;
  • 정창진 (포천중문 의과대학 산부인과학교실) ;
  • 김남근 (포천중문 의과대학 임상의학연구소) ;
  • 윤태기 (포천중문 의과대학 산부인과학교실) ;
  • 차광렬 (포천중문 의과대학 산부인과학교실)
  • Published : 2002.09.30

Abstract

Objective : To analyze the clinical characteristics of obese infertile women. Material and Method: Height, weight, body mass index, menstrual pattern, glucose, insulin, glucose/insulin ratio, dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEA-S), testosterone, free testosterone and plasminogen activator inhibitor (PAI-1) of 15 obese infertile women were tested. Results: Of 15 obese infertile women, the number of diabetes mellitus, hyperinsulinemia, and insulin resistance was 2 (13%), 2 (13%), 2 (13%), respectively. The incidence of increased DHEA-S, testosterone, and free testosterone was 7 (47%), 1 (7%), 6 (40%), respectively. Notably, all patients showed increased PAI-1. Conclusions: Obesity is associated with infertility as well as many kinds of health problems. Obesity is closely related to insulin resistance and it also causes hyperandrogenism. Increased PAI-1 is one of the important causes of thrombophilia. Consequently, in the workup of obese infertile patient, many aspects of health problems should be considered.

Keywords

References

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