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Effects of the Omija (Schizandra chinensis Baillon) extract on the metabolism and renal Cadmium contents in Cadmium administered rats

오미자 추출물이 카드뮴을 급여한 흰쥐의 대사와 신장내 카드뮴 함량에 미치는 영향

  • 한성희 (원광보건대학 식품영양과) ;
  • 신미경 (원광대학교 식품영양학과) ;
  • 정영희 (광주보건대학 식품영양과)
  • Published : 2002.12.01

Abstract

This study was conducted to investigate the effects of Korean Omija extract on the hepatic and renal function in cadmium intoxicated rats. Male Sprague Dawley of 4 weeks old, weighing 100$\pm$10 g, were randomly assingned to four groups which received over four weeks one of the followings : deionized water for control (CW),3% Omija extract (OE),50 ppm cadmium water (CD) and 50 ppm cadmium water plus 3% Omija extract (CDOE). The results are as followes: there ware no significant differences between CD and CDOE in the body weight gain and food efficiency ratio. But Cadmium contents of kidney, GPT and LDH activities were significantly reduced in CDOE as compared to CD. Weight gain of kidney in CDOE, significantly higher than that of CD, increased to nearly normal level. GOT activities in CDOE, significantly different from that of CD, also considerably lowered to same level as that of tile normal rat group, CW The results suggested that Omija extract may have some protective effects from cadmium intoxication by reducing cadmium accumulation in kidney.

카드뮴에 중톡린 흰쥐에 대한 오미자 추출물의 해독 효과를 알아 보는 본 연구에서 50 ppm의 카드뮴액과 함께 3% 오미자 추출액을 급여한 흰쥐군(CDOE)의 체중증가량과 사료 섭취 효율은 50 ppm의 카드뮴액만을 급여한 흰쥐군(CD)의 이들 측정값과 비교할 때 유의한 차이는 없었다. 그러나 CDOE군은 CD군과 비교하여 감소되었고 신장 무게는 정상흰쥐와 같은 수준으로 회복하였고 GOT 활성도 역시 정상 흰쥐와 같은 수준으로 감소를 보였다. 이로써 오미자는 카드뮴 중독 흰쥐에서 신장등의 장기내 카드뮴 축적을 감소시켜 카드뮴 중독 작용에 대한 경감 효과를 갖는 것으로 나타났다.

Keywords

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