DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Web-based Internet Program for Nutritional Assessment and Diet Prescription by Renal Diseases

웹기반의 신장질환별 영양평가 밑 식사처방 프로그램

  • 한지숙 (부산대학교 식품영양학과) ;
  • 김종경 (부산대학교 식품영양학과) ;
  • 전영수 (부산대학교 식품영양학과)
  • Published : 2002.10.01

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to develop a web-based internet program for nutritional assessment and diet Prescription by renal diseases. Renal diseases were classified by nephrotic syndrome, renal failure, hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis. The system consisted of five parts according to their functions and contents. The first part is to assess the general health status such as body weight, obesity index, basal metabolic rate and total energy requirement by the input of age, sex, height, weight and degree of activity. The second part was designed to investigate dietary history of patient, that is, to find out his inappropriate dietary habit and give him some suggestions for appropriate dietary behavior by investigating his dietary history. This part also offers the diet and nutrition management by personal status with renal disease, and the information for food selection, snacks, convenience foods, dine-out, behavioral modification, cooking methods, food exchange lists and terms. The third part is evaluating their energy and nutrients intake by comparing with recommended dietary allowance for Koreans or standardized data for patient with renal disease. In this part, it is also analyzing energy and nutrients of food consumed by food group and meals, and evaluating the status of nutrient intake. The fort]1 one, a major part of the system, is implementing the diet and menu planning by using food exchange lists. This Part Provides the patient with menus lists and I day menu suitable to his weight, activity and the status of renal disease. The fifth part is providing information on energy and nutrients of foods and drinks, and top 20 foods classified by nutrients. These results are finally displayed as tabular forms and graphical forms on the computer screen.

본 연구는 임상영양 분야의 전문 웹사이트로서 신장질환 환자를 위한 식사관리 및 영양평가프로그램을 개발하기 위하여 수행되었다 프로그램은 신장질환을 신증후군, 신부전증, 혈액투석 및 복막투석으로 분류하고 식단 및 영양관리 프로그램과 식사섭취의 진단 및 평가 프로그램으로 구성하였다. 프로그램은 신장질환별 영양권장량 및 표준체중 파일, 식사섭취자료, 식품 및 영양소 데이터베이스 파일, 음식영양소 함량 파일, 영양소별 20순위 식품 파일, 신장질환별 식단 및 일일 식단표 파일, 식사력 조사 및 평가 파일, 식사요법 및 영양관리 파일 등을 데이터 베이스로 하여 사용자가 편리하게 이용할 수 있도록 웹 페이지 형식으로 만들어졌다. 사용자는 인터넷 사이트로 들어가 자신의 신장질환 및 일반사항 등을 입력함으로서 표준체중, 체격지수, 열량 및 단백질, 나트륨 등의 영양소 필요량과 함께 사용자의 BUN, Cr, na, K, Ca, P Ccr, Alb이 표준수치와 비교 제시된다. 사용자의 열량 및 영양소 필요양에 대한 정보를 이용하여 그 환자에게 알맞은 10일간의 식단이 제공되며 그 중 원하는 식단의 선택에 따라 식품명, 섭취량, 목측량이 표시된 구체적인 일일 식단표도 제공받을 수 있다. 사용자가 자신이 섭취한 음식에 대하여 영양섭취상태를 평가받으려면 식사섭취 진단 항목을 클릭한 후 섭취 음식 입력 항목을 선택하여 날짜별, 식사별로 자신이 하루동안 섭취한 음식 및 섭취량 등을 입력하고 영양섭취상태를 클릭하면 식사별, 식품군별로 다양하게 식사섭취상태의 진단과 영양평가를 받을 수 있다. 또한 각 신장질환에 따른 식사력 조사 및 상담\ulcorner평가를 이용함으로서 자신의 식습관 및 식사요법 등에 있어서 문제점을 파악할 수 있도록 하였다. 이밖에 신장 질환별로 식품선택방법, 외식, 조리법, 식품교환표 등 환자들이 자신의 영양관리를 하는데 필요한 모든 정보를 제공받을 수 있도록 하였다.

Keywords

References

  1. Mcginnis JM, Foeg WH. 1993. Actual causes of death in theunited states. J Am Med Assoc 270: 1174-1181. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.270.10.1174
  2. Halsted CH. 1998. Clinical nutrition education-relevance and role models. Am J Clin Nutr 67: 192-196.
  3. Kang JH. 1998. Current status and perspectives of nutritional assessment in periodic health examination. Kor J CommunityNutr 3: 855-858.
  4. Moon SJ, Sohn CY, Kim JH, Kim HS, Li HS, Lee HC, HuhKB. 1994. Measurement of nutrition counseling effects fordiabetes mellitus patients. Kor J Nutr 27: 1070-1077.
  5. Nestle M. 1998. Nutrition in medical education-New policies needed for the 1990S. J Nutr Educ 20: 1-6.
  6. Lee JJ, Choi MH, Lee SG, Lee DB. 1997. Patients' evaluation on foodservice in university and general hospitals.Korean J Community Nutr 2: 616-623.
  7. Lim HS, Kim HM, Kim JL. 1995. A study of in-patients' evaluation on the dietetic foodservices. J Kor Dietetic Assoc 1: 43-53.
  8. Lyu ES, Lee SM, Hyh KY. 1996. A study of satisfaction with nutrition counseling service for consumers. J Kor DieteticAssoc 2: 62-68.
  9. Lyu ES, Lee SM, Hyh KY. 1995. A study on the current of hospital practices in clinical dietetics. J Kor Dietetic Assoc1: 10-20.
  10. Park HR, Kwon JY. 1999. The job satisfaction and selfassessment of pubic health nutritionists. Kor J CommunityNutr 4: 83-94.
  11. Choue RW, Hong JY. 1995. Evaluation of development and necessity of therapeutic diet manual in medical practice.Kor J Nutr 28: 162-169.
  12. Han JS. 2000. A system for nutritional assessment and diagnosis of dietary intakes through internet. J Kor Soc Food Sci Nutr 29: 1177-1184.
  13. Hong SM. 1989. Development of computer programs for nutrition counseling. Kor J Nutr 22: 275-289.
  14. Kim YH, Shin ES, Kang EH, Kim JH, Kim MK, Kim KJ, HongHS. 1996. Productivity and effectiveness of the clinical nutrition team. J Kor Dietetic Assoc 2: 199-215.
  15. Kim HJ, Jang EJ, Hong WS. 2000. The assessment of management practices on foodservice and clinical nutrition services in hospital foodservice operations. J Kor Dietetic Assoc 6:148-160.
  16. Eom YR. 1998. Dietary management for the patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis. Kor J Nephrology 7: 63-65.
  17. Kim SM, Lee YS, Cho DK. 1998. Nutritional assessment of the continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis patients. KorJ Nutr 31: 1422-1432.
  18. The Korean Dietetic Association. 1995. Guideline for nutrition counseling. The Korean Dietetic Association, Hospital Subcommittee. p 55-61.
  19. Asan Medical Center, Nutrition Dept. 1995. Handbook of clinical nutrition. Asan Medical Center, Seoul. p 20.
  20. The Korean Dietetic Association. 1995. Diet therapy of renal diseases; nutrition education material 7. The Korean Dietetic Association.
  21. The Korean Dietetic Association. 1995. Food exchange lists for renal diseases. The Korean Dietetic Association.
  22. The Korean Nutrition Information Center. 1998. Food values. The Korean Nutrition Society, Seoul.
  23. National Rural Living Science Institute. 1996. Food composition table. 5th rev. National Rural Living Science Institute,Seoul.
  24. Korea Food and Drug Administration. 1996. Korean food composition table. Korean Food and Drug Administration,Seoul.
  25. The Korean Nutrition Information Center. 1998. Food values of portions commonly used. The Korean Nutrition Society, Seoul.

Cited by

  1. Weight Control Program through the Fortification of Food Consumption Monitoring on Obese Female College Students - Using Smart-Phone with Real Time Communication Application - vol.16, pp.6, 2011, https://doi.org/10.5720/kjcn.2011.16.6.697
  2. Implementation of Social Network Services for Providing Personalized Nutritious Information on Facebook vol.19, pp.4, 2014, https://doi.org/10.7838/jsebs.2014.19.4.021