폴리에스테르/스판덱스 혼방직물 염색에서 분산염료의 상용성 및 특성분석

Compatibility Analysis of Disperse Dyes in Dyeing of PET/Spandex Blends

  • 정용식 (전북대학교 섬유공학과) ;
  • 이근완 (산업자원부 기술표준원 고분자섬유과) ;
  • 박병기 (전북대학교 섬유공학과)
  • 발행 : 2002.08.01

초록

In dyeing PET/Spandex blends with disperse dyes, many disperse dyes are absorbed more readily into Spandex than PET. Inorganic/organic(I/O) values can characterize the affinity of disperse dyes for Spandex and PET fibers. As I/O values of disperse dyes approach that of Spandex, the dye uptake in Spandex increases. On the contrary, the disperse dyes of higher I/O values are absorbed more into PET than Spandex. The dye uptake in PET increases with increasing I/O values of disperse dyes. As I/O values of disperse dyes increase, the rate of dyeing become slower in the dyeing of PET/Spandex blends. Hence, the affinity and the compatibility of disperse dyes in PET/Spandex blends dyeing can be evaluated with I/O value.

키워드

참고문헌

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