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Characteristics of Near Wake Behind a Circular Cylinder with Serrated Fins (II) - Comparison of Time Mean Flow Fields- -

톱니형 휜이 부착된 원주의 근접후류특성 연구 (II) - 시간평균 유동장 비교 -

  • Ryu, Byeong-Nam (Dept.of Mechanical Engineering, Graduate School of Busan National University) ;
  • Kim, Gyeong-Cheon (Mechanical Technology Research Center, Dept.of Mechanical Engineering, Busan National University) ;
  • Bu, Jeong-Suk
  • Published : 2002.08.01

Abstract

The measurements of velocity vectors are made in the near wake(X/d=5.0) of a circular cylinder with serrated fins. Velocity of fluid which flow through fins decreases as increasing fin height and freestream velocity and decreasing fin pitch. Therefore the velocity distribution at X/d=0.0 has lower gradient with increasing freestream velocity and fin height and decreasing fin pitch. The discontinuity of the streamwise velocity gradient is observed near the fin edge and causes significant changes in V-component velocity distribution in the near wake. This change attributes to the differences in Strouhal number and entraintment flow behavior. Increased turbulent intensity around a circular cylinder due to the serrated fins and entrainment flow are important factors for the recovery of velocity defect. The widths of velocity and turbulent intensity distribution of fin tubes are wider than those of a circular cylinder. The normalized velocity and turbulent intensity distributions with a hydraulic diameter which is proposed in this paper are in closer agreement with those of a circular cylinder.

Keywords

References

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