Analyzing Survival Data by Proportional Reversed Hazard Model

  • Gupta, Ramesh C. (Department of Mathematics and Statistics University of Maine) ;
  • Wu, Han (Department of Mathematics and Statistics University of Maine, Orono)
  • Published : 2001.03.01

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to introduce a proportional reversed hazard rate model, in contrast to the celebrated proportional hazard model, and study some of its structural properties. Some criteria of ageing are presented and the inheritance of the ageing notions (of the base line distribution) by the proposed model are studied. Two important data sets are analyzed: one uncensored and the other having some censored observations. In both cases, the confidence bands for the failure rate and survival function are investigated. In one case the failure rate is bathtub shaped and in the other it is upside bath tub shaped and thus the failure rates are non-monotonic even though the baseline failure rate is monotonic. In addition, the estimates of the turning points of the failure rates are provided.

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