Journal of the Korean Society of Tobacco Science (한국연초학회지)

The Korean Society of Tobacco Science (한국연초학회)
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Degree of Heterosis in Diallel Crosses of Burley and Chinese Sun-cured Tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.)

버어리종 연초와 중국 양건종의 이면교잡에 의한 양적형질의 잡종강세정도

  • 이호림 (중국 연변대학교 농학원) ;
  • 조천준 (한국인삼연초연구원 전주시험장) ;
  • 류점호 (전북대학교 생물자원과학부)
  • Published : 2001.12.01
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Abstract

This study was conducted to obtain the basic information for breeding of burley(N. tabacum cv. burley) and sun-cured tobacco(N. tabacum cv. sun-cured) variety. Two burley(Burley 21, KB 108), and T.I. 1068 and three sun-cured varieties(Yeonbyeon 3, Jaheungyeon and Jaraehong) were diallel crossed and 15 combinations of F$_1$generations were made in 1998, respectively. Six parental varieties, 15 F$_1$s were grown under the complete randomized block design with 3 replications at Chonju Experiment Station, Korea Ginseng & Tobacco Research Institute in 2000. The data of 12 quantitative characters were measured for degree of heterosis. The results obtained are as follows. Heterosis of F$_1$generation was positive in weight per leaf, plant height, stem diameter, yield, leaf length and total alkaloid content. Cross combinations between either Burley 21 or KB 108 and sun-cured varieties showed comparatively high heterosis in each characters.

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References

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