Electrochemical Properties and Crystal Structure of $Li_{1+x}Mn_2O_4$($0\leqx\leq0.075$) Synthesized at Solid State Method

고상법에 의한 $Li_{1+x}Mn_2O_4$ ($0\leqx\leq0.075$) 의 결정구조와 전기화학적 특성

  • 박종광 (전북대학교 전기공학과) ;
  • 고건문 (전북대학교 전기공학과) ;
  • 임성훈 (전북대학교 전기공학과) ;
  • 황종선 (담양대학 전기공학과) ;
  • 한병성 (전북대학교 전기공학과)
  • Published : 2001.05.01

Abstract

We have investigated the L $i_{1+x}$M $n_2$ $O_4$system as a cathode material for lithium rechargeable batteries. To improve the cycle performance of spinel LiM $n_2$ $O_4$ as the cathode of 4V class lithium secondary batteries, spinel phase L $i_{1+x}$M $n_2$ $O_4$(x=0, 0.025, 0.05, 0.075) was prepared at 75$0^{\circ}C$ for 48h. The preparation of L $i_{1+x}$M $n_2$ $O_4$ from L $i_2$ $O_3$ and Mn $O_2$ under air is studied. The compounds were synthesized by using solid-state reaction. Structural refinements were carried out with a Rietveld-refinement program. Electrochemical properties were examined using the Li/L $i_{1+x}$M $n_2$ $O_4$ cells. The capacity of L $i_{1+x}$M $n_2$ $O_4$ decreases with increases lithium content, while the cycle life improves. The initial discharge capacity are 118mAh/g and 116mAh/g for LiM $n_2$ $O_4$ decreases with increases lithium content, while the cycle life improves. The initial discharge capacity are 118mAh/g and 116mAh/g for LiM $n_2$ $O_4$ and L $i_{1.025}$M $n_2$ $O_4$, respectively.pectively.

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