Mass Propagation of Vitex negundo L., in vitro

  • Thiruvengadam, Muthu (Plant Tissue Culture Laboratory, Department of Plant Science, School of Life Sciences, Bharathidasan University, India) ;
  • Jayabalan, Narayanasamypillai (Plant Tissue Culture Laboratory, Department of Plant Science, School of Life Sciences, Bharathidasan University, India)
  • Published : 2000.09.01

Abstract

Shoot proliferation was obtained from shoot tips and nodal explants of Vitex negundo L. on MS medium supplemented with either BAP or KIN (0.1-2.0 mg/L) alone or in combination with NAA (0.1 mg/L). The concentrations of cytokinins combined with NAA produced multiple shoots from shoot tips and nodal explants. The highest mean percentage (84.3$\pm$8.0) of shoot multiplication's were observed on nodal explants in the presence of BAP (1.5 mg/L) and NAA (0.1 mg/L) followed by shoot tips (65.0$\pm$5.0). The regenerated shootlets were rooted on MS basal medium IAA, IBA, NAA (0.1-1.5 mg/L). The maximum number of roots (51.0$\pm$2.6) was achieved on the medium containing IBA (1.0 mg/L) followed by other auxins (NAA, IAA). The regenerated plants were successfully transferred to a mixture of vermiculate and soil. About 95% of the plantlets survived when transferred to the field.

Keywords

References

  1. Publication and Information Directorate The useful plants of India Ambasta SP
  2. Council of scientific industrial research v.10 The wealth of India (Raw materials) Chadha YR
  3. Micropropagation in Eucalyptus tereticornis smith Plant Cell Tissue and Organ Culture v.22 Das T;Mitra GC
  4. In methods in molecular biology Plant cell and Tissue culture v.6 Evans NE;Pollard JW(ed.);Walker JM(ed.)
  5. Plant Cell Tissue and Organ Culture v.45 Amella oppositifolia micropropagation by single node culture Garciglia RS;Elizarraraz G;Torres JM
  6. Current Sci v.76 vitro regeneration of a medicinal plant Houttynia cordata thumb from nodal explants Handique PJ;Bora P
  7. Phytomorphology v.46 Direct regeneration from nodal explants of Plumbago rosea Linn a medicinal plant Harikrishnan KN;Hariharan M
  8. Plant Cell Rep v.16 Plant regeneration of eucalyptus from rotation nodule cultures Ito K;Doi K;Tatemichi Y;Shibata M
  9. Plant Cell Reports v.8 Micro propagation of Cephaelis ipecacuanha Jha S;Jha TB
  10. Plant Cell Rep v.8 Propagation of Indian rhubarb (Rhum emodi well) using shoot tip and leaf explant culture Lal N;Ahuja PS
  11. Physiol Plant v.15 A revised medium for rapid growth and bioassay with tobacco tissue culture Murashige T;Skoog F
  12. Indian materia medica v.1 Nadkarni AK
  13. Journal of Herbs Spices and Medicinal Plants v.5 Micropropagation of Plumbago zeylanica Linn Sahoo S;Debata BK
  14. Plant Cell Rep v.18 Micropropagation of Vitex negundo L., a woody aromatic medicinal shrub, through highfrequency axillary shoot proliferation Sahoo Y;Chand PK
  15. J Medicinal and Aromatic Plant Sciences v.20 Micropropagation of Psoralea Corylifolia Saxena C;Rout GR;Das P
  16. Plant Cell Tissue and Organ Culture v.44 vitro probagation of Rauwolfiamicrantha, a rare medicinal plant Sudha CM;Seeni S
  17. Plant Sci v.110 Optimized plant regeneration from callus derived from seedling hypocotyls of Eucalyptus urophylla Tibok A;Blackhall NW;Power JB;Davey MR
  18. Plant Cell Tissue and Organ Culture v.177 Callus initiation, growth and plant regeneration in Plantago ovata Forsk. cv G1 2. Wakhlu AK;Barna KS