Output Feedback Robust $H^infty$ Control for Uncertain Fuzzy Dynamic Systems

불확실성을 갖는 퍼지 시스템의 출력궤환 견실 $H^infty$ 제어

  • Lee, Kap-Lai (Doowon Technical College) ;
  • Kim, Jong-Hae (Sensor Technology Research Center, Kyungpook National Univ.) ;
  • Park, Hong-Bae (School of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Kyungpook National Univ.)
  • Published : 2000.11.01

Abstract

This paper presents an output feedback robust H$\infty$ control problem for a class of uncertain nonlinear systems, which can be represented by an fuzzy dynamic model. The nonlinear system is represented by Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy model, and the control design is carried out on the basis of the fuzzy model. Using a single quadratic Lyapunov function, the globally exponential stability and disturance attenuation of the closed-loop fuzzy control system are discussed. Sufficient conditions for the existence of robust H$\infty$ controllers are given in terms of linear matrix inequalities(LMIs). Constructive algorithm for design of robust H$\infty$ controller is also developed. The resulting controller is nonlinear and automatically tuned based on fuzzy operation.

본 논문에서는 불확실성을 갖는 비선형 시스템의 출력 궤환 퍼지 H∞ 제어 문제를 고려한다. 비선형 시스템은 Takagi-Sugeno(T-S) 퍼지모델로 나타내고 제어기 설계는 퍼지모델을 이용하여 설계한다. Lyapunov 함수를 이용하여 퍼지모델에 대한 폐-루프 시스템의 안정성뿐만 아니라 외란감쇠에 대한 L₂ 이득 성능을 보장하는 충분조건을 유도한다. 유도된 조건식 으로부터 퍼지 H∞ 제어기가 존재할 충분조건을 선형 행렬부등식으로 나타내고, 이 선형 행렬부등식의 해로부터 제어기를 설계하는 알고리듬을 제시한다. 설계된 제어기는 비선형이며 퍼지 동작에 의해 자동적으로 조정된다.

Keywords

References

  1. K. Tanaka and M. Sugeno, 'Stability analysis and design of fuzzy control systems,' Fuzzy Sets Syst., vol. 45, pp. 135-156, 1992 https://doi.org/10.1016/0165-0114(92)90113-I
  2. K. Tanaka and M. Sana, 'Fuzzy stability criterion of a class of nonlinear systems,' Inform. Sci., vol. 71, pp. 3-26, 1993 https://doi.org/10.1016/0020-0255(93)90063-R
  3. C. L. Chen, P. C. Chen, and C. K. Chen, 'Analysis and design of fuzzy control systems,' Fuzzy Sets Syst., vol. 57, pp. 125-140, 1993 https://doi.org/10.1016/0165-0114(93)90152-8
  4. H.O. Wang, K.Tanaka, and M.F. Griffin, 'An approach to fuzzy control of nonlinear systems: Stability and design issues,' IEEE Trans. Fuzzy Syst., vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 14-23, Feb. 1996 https://doi.org/10.1109/91.481841
  5. K. Tanaka and M. Sano, 'A robust stabilization problem of fuzzy control systems and its application to backing up control of a truck-trailer,' IEEE Trans. Fuzzy Syst., vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 119-134, May 1994 https://doi.org/10.1109/91.277961
  6. K. Tanaka, T. Ikeda, and H. O. Wang, 'Robust stabilization of a class of uncertain nonlinear systems via fuzzy control: Quadratic stabilizability, H^\inftycontrol theory, and linear matrix inequalities,' IEEE Trans. Fuzzy Syst., vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 1-13, Feb. 1996 https://doi.org/10.1109/91.481840
  7. B. S. Chen, C. H. Lee, and Y. C. Chang, 'H^\infty tracking design of uncertain nonlinear ?SISO systems: Adaptive fuzzy approach,' IEEE Trans. Fuzzy Syst., vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 32-43, Feb. 1996 https://doi.org/10.1109/91.481843
  8. X. J. Ma, Z. Q. Sun, and Y. Y. He, 'Analysis and design of fuzzy controller and fuzzy observer,' IEEE Trans. Fuzzy Syst., vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 41-51, 1998 https://doi.org/10.1109/91.660807
  9. K. Tanaka, T. Ikeda, and H. Wang, 'Fuzzy regulator and fuzzy observers: Relaxed stability conditions and LMI-based designs,' IEEE Trans. Fuzzy Syst., vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 250-265, 1998 https://doi.org/10.1109/91.669023
  10. B. A. Francis, A Course in H^\inftyControl Theory, Lecture Notes in Control Information Science, vol. 8, Springer- Verlag, Berlin, 1987
  11. M. Green and D. J. N. Limebeer, Linear Robust Control, Prentice-Hall Publishing Co., Englewood Cliff, NJ, 1995
  12. L. Xie and C. E. de Souza, 'Robust H^\infty control for linear systems with norm bounded time-varying uncertainty,' IEEE Trans. Automat. Contr., vol. 37, no. 8, pp. 1188-1191, 1992 https://doi.org/10.1109/9.151101
  13. K. Gu, 'H^\infty control of system under norm bounded uncertainties in all system matrices,' IEEE Trans. Automat. Contr., vol. 39, no. 6, pp. 1320-1322, 1994 https://doi.org/10.1109/9.293205
  14. S. K. Nguang, 'Global robust H^\infty control of a class of nonlinear systems,' Int. J. Robust and Nonlinear Contr., vol. 7, pp.75-84, 1997 https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1239(199701)7:1<75::AID-RNC207>3.0.CO;2-0
  15. M. Vidysagar, Nonlinear Systems Analysis, Prentice-Hall Publishing Co., Englewood Cliff, NJ, 1993
  16. S. Boyd, L. E. Ghaoui, E. Feron, and V. Balakrishnan, Linear Matrix Inequalities in System and Control Theory, SIAM, 1994
  17. S. P. Boyd and C. H. Barratt, Linear Controller Design: Limits of Performance, Prentice-Hall, 1991
  18. Y. Nesterov and A. Nemirovski, Interior Point Polynomial Methods in Convex Programming: Theory and Applications, SIAM, Philadelphia, 1994
  19. P. Gahinet, A. Nemirovski, A. J. Laub, and M. Chilali, LMI Control Toolbox, The Math Works Inc., 1995