한국주거학회논문집 (Journal of the Korean housing association)

  • 제11권1호
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  • Pages.57-68
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  • 2000
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  • 2234-3571(pISSN)
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  • 2234-2257(eISSN)
한국주거학회 (The Korean Housing Association)
권호 표지

의존형 유료노인시설 거주의 지속성과 관련 요인 -미국 사례의 고찰을 중심으로-

Influential Factors of Continuous Residence in Profit Assistant Living Elderly Facilities -Focused on Literature Review of the Cases of the United States-

  • 발행 : 2000.01.01
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초록

This study has been performed to review critical issues affecting continuous residence in profit(self-paid) assistant living facilities for the elderly in the United States. There are three factors influencing continuous residence of frail elderly in the facilities as long as they want without involuntary discharge : Financial ability, behavioral aspects, and facility management situation. Regarding financial ability, income, purchase of insurance policy, cashable assets, willingfulness to pay, and health status were found to be crucial determinants of continuous residence. Overall, 40-50% of those aged 65+ are financially able to stay in the assistant facilities as long as they want, without involuntary discharge. As for behavioral aspects, extroversions, congeniality, culture & life style, conscientiousness, preference for person, and physiological habits were found to be crucial determinants of continuous residence. As for the management situation, it is essential that facilities reach nature level of self-governing rights of the older residents and good local images, and conflicts among the residents and managing parties be resolved on the agreeable standards of inspectors. finally in this study, it is proposed that in Korea, national pension authority offer a liability package for assistant residence, for the case of individual bankruptcy.

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