Stator Displacement Analysis of Switched Reluctance Motor Due to Electromagnetic Force According to Switching

스위칭에 따른 전자기 가진력에 의한 스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 고정자 변위해석

  • Ha, Gyeong-Ho ;
  • Hong, Jeong-Pyo (Dept.of Electronics Engineering, Engineering College, Changwon National University) ;
  • Kim, Gyu-Tak (Dept.of Electronics Engineering, Engineering College, Changwon National University)
  • Published : 2000.01.01

Abstract

This paper deals with the modal analysis and the displacement of stator due to electromagnetic forces in Switched Reluctance Motor(SRM). A free-free model of the stator based on structural 3-dimensional Finite Element Method(FEM) is used for investigation the natural frequencies and the mode shapes of the stator. In addition, The displacement caused by magnetic force acting on stator pole is analyzed by the structural FEM coupled with the magnetic force. From these results, the resonance speed is obtained by the relation of the natural frequencies of the harmonic frequencies of magnetic force. And, the eccentricity with respect to rotor is predicted from the analysis result of the mechanical displacement of stator. The natural frequencies of stator are compared with experimental ones measured by modal testing.

Keywords

References

  1. D. E. Cameron, J. H. Lang and S. D. Umans, 'The origin and reduction of acoustic noise in doubly salient variable reluctance motors,' IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., Vol. 28, No. 6, pp. 1250-1255, 1992 https://doi.org/10.1109/28.175275
  2. K. C. Maliti and C. Sadarangani, 'Modeling magnetic noise in induction machines,' IEE EMD97 Conf. No.444, pp. 406-410, 1997
  3. B. S. Rahman and F. K. Lieu, 'The origin of permanent magnet induced vibration in electric machines,' ASME Tans., Vol. 113, pp. 476-481, 1991
  4. R. S. Colby, F. M. Mottier and T. J. E. Miller, 'Vibration modes and acoustic noise in a four-phase switched reluctance motor,' IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., Vol. 32, No. 6, pp. 1357-1363, 1996. https://doi.org/10.1109/28.556639
  5. S. P. Verma and A. Balan, 'Experimental investigation on the stator of electrical machine on relation on vibration and noise problems,' IEE EMD97 Conf., No. 444, pp. 74-80, 1997 https://doi.org/10.1049/cp:19971041
  6. A. Hadjamor, P.L.Timar, M. Polujadoff, 'Induction squirrel cage machine design with minimization of electromagnetic noise,' IEEE Trans. on Energ. Conv., Vol. 10, No. 4, pp. 681-687, 1995. https://doi.org/10.1109/60.475839
  7. M. Besbes et al,. 'Influence of stator geometry upon vibratory behaviour and electromagnetic performances of switched reluctance motors,' IEE Proc. Electr. power Appl., Vol. 145, No. 5, pp. 462-468, 1998 https://doi.org/10.1049/ip-epa:19982163
  8. C. G. C. Neves et al., 'Vibrational behavior of switched reluctance motor by simulation and experimental procedure,' IEEE Trans. on Magn., Vol. 34, No. 5, pp. 3158-3161, 1998 https://doi.org/10.1109/20.717740
  9. Y. Tang, 'Characterization, numerical analysis and design of switched reluctance motors,' IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., Vol. 33, No. 6, pp. 1544-1552, 1997 https://doi.org/10.1109/28.649967
  10. R. Yacamini and S. C. Chang, 'Noise and vibration induction machines fed from harmonic sources,' IEEE Trans. on Energ. Conv., Vol. 10, No. 2, pp. 286-292, 1995 https://doi.org/10.1109/60.391894
  11. J. P. Hong et al. 'Mechanical vibration and stress analysis of the link of interior permanent magnet type synchronous motor,' Proc. of IEEE IEMDC, Seattle, U. S. A, May, p. 150-152, 1999 https://doi.org/10.1109/IEMDC.1999.769056
  12. J. P. Hong et al. 'Vibration and stress analysis due to electromagnetic force in the link of interior permanent type synchronous motor,' Proc. of IEEE INTERMAG, EQ-03, Kyungju, Korea, May, 1999
  13. T. J. E. Miller, Switched Reluctance Motors and Theres Control, Clarendon press, Oxford, 1993
  14. D. G. Dorrell, W. T. Thomson and Steven Roach, 'Analysis of airgap flux, current, and vibration signals as a function of the combination of static and dynamic airgap eccentricity in 3-phase induction motors,' IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl. Vol. 33, No. 1, pp. 24-34, 1997 https://doi.org/10.1109/28.567073
  15. A. Arkkio, 'Unbalanced magnetic pull in cage induction motors with asymmetry in rotor structures,' IEE EMD97 Conf., No. 444, 1997
  16. P. L. Timar et al. Noise and vibration of electrical machines, Elsevier, 1989
  17. 이원 譯, 응용 탄성학, 숭실대학교 출판부, 1995
  18. M. Petyt, Introduction to finite element vibration analysis, Cabridge Univ. Press, 1990