• Title/Summary/Keyword: Natural frequency and SRM

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Reduce Acoustic Noise in SRM Using RPWM (RPWMdp 의한 SRM의 소음 저감)

  • 임영철;김광헌;나석환;김현덕;안정훈
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.189-192
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    • 1998
  • For the practical using the SRM by domestic application, we must of all have solution to the noise and the vibration. This paper presents the acoustic noise emitted from the SRM. The emitted noise it particularly strong when the frequency of deformation coincides with that of a natural mechanical resonance of the stator. To reduce the emit acoustical noise varying the switching frequency randomly. We will consist of SRM control system by using DSP, and confirm the effects of the noise reduction

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Natural Frequency Analysis of Stator in Switched Reluctance Motor According to Design Parameters (SRM의 설계변수에 따른 고정자의 고유진동수 해석)

  • Ha, Kyong-Ho;Ahn, Ho-Jin;Kang, Kyong-Ho;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Kim, Gyu-Tak;Chang, Ki-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.708-710
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    • 2000
  • The interaction of electromagnetic forces and mechanical structure of switched reluctance motors(SRM) is the major cause of the noise and vibration. The stator part in SRM produces the most vibrations. Therefore, it is necessary to know the natural frequencies of the stator. In this paper, the variation of natural frequencies according to the design parameters is investigated to avoid the resonance. The natural frequency of the tested motor is founded by the frequency response function obtained by a experimental modal analysis.

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Vibration and Acoustic Noise Reduction Method of SRM Using Auxiliary Winding (보조권선 활용에 의한 SRM의 진동 및 소음 저감 방안)

  • 정태욱
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.52 no.11
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    • pp.548-556
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    • 2003
  • Switched reluctance motor(SRM) has simple magnetic structure, and needs simple power electronic driving circuit. It is very useful for wide range adjustable speed drive system. But, SRM drive generates large vibration and acoustic noise because it is commutated individually by step pulse m.m.f of each phase. In the vibration and acoustic noise characteristics. the considerable vibration and noise is induced by radial deforming of stator, so the frequency of dominant vibration and noise is coincident with the frequency of natural frequency of mechanical structure. This radial vibration force is generated by abrupt change of radial magnetic force in the phase commutation region. This paper studied about simple electromagnetic structure of SRM using auxiliary compensating winding for the reduction of noise and vibration. This auxiliary winding is coupled with all phase windings electromagnetically and absorb and transfer magnetic energy variation from phase to other phase. By this interaction of phase windings and compensating winding can reduce abrupt radial force change and vibration and acoustic noise. In this paper the improvement effect is examined by the test of prototype machine.

Study on the D.C Excitation Commutation Method of SRM for Reduction of Vibration/Acoustic Noise (SRM의 진동.소음의 저감을 위한 직류여자 전류방식에 관한 연구)

  • 오석규;추영배;이일천;황영문
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.147-150
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    • 1999
  • SRM drives generate large vibration and acoustic noise because it is commutated individually by step pulse m.m.f on each phase pole. The frequency or motor speed of peak vibrations and acoustic noises is coincided with the natural resonant frequency of the magnetic structure and frame material. And this radial vibration force is induced on the phase commutation region. This paper suggest the new electromagnetic structure of SRM with auxiliary commutation winding excited d.c e.m.f.. This phase- commutating winding is coupled magnetically between one phase winding and the vibrating force is falled down. As a result, SRM with d.c exciting commutation winding is very useful to reduce vibration and acoustic noise of SRM drive.

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Study on the Reduction of Vibration, Acoustic Noise of SRM by DC Excitation Commutation Method (SRM의 직류여자 전류방식에 의한 진동, 소음의 저감 대책에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Yeong-Mun;Jeong, Tae-Uk;O, Seong-Gyu;Chu, Yeong-Bae
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2000
  • Switched reluctance motor(SRM) has simple magnetic structure, and requires simple power electronic driving circuit. It is very useful for wide range adjustable speed drive system. But, SRM drive generates large vibration and acoustic noise because it is commutated individually by step pulse m.m.f of each phase pole. In the vibration and acoustic noise characteristics. The considerable vibration and noise is induced by radial deforming of stator, so the frequency of dominant vibration and noise is coincident with the frequency of natural mode frequency of mechanical structure. This radial vibration force is generated in the phase commutation region. This paper suggests the new electromagnetic structure of SRM with auxiliary commutation winding which is excited by direct current. This phase and commutation winding are coupled magnetically between one phase winding and the other. Therefore, the switch-off phase current is absorbed by the another phase winding. By this interaction of phase and commutation winding in commutation mechanism, vibration and noise is reduced. And this reduction effect is examined by the test of prototype machine. As a result, SRM with DC exciting commutation winding is very useful to reduce vibration and acoustic noise.

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Stator Displacement Analysis of Switched Reluctance Motor Due to Electromagnetic Force According to Switching (스위칭에 따른 전자기 가진력에 의한 스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 고정자 변위해석)

  • Ha, Gyeong-Ho;Hong, Jeong-Pyo;Kim, Gyu-Tak
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with the modal analysis and the displacement of stator due to electromagnetic forces in Switched Reluctance Motor(SRM). A free-free model of the stator based on structural 3-dimensional Finite Element Method(FEM) is used for investigation the natural frequencies and the mode shapes of the stator. In addition, The displacement caused by magnetic force acting on stator pole is analyzed by the structural FEM coupled with the magnetic force. From these results, the resonance speed is obtained by the relation of the natural frequencies of the harmonic frequencies of magnetic force. And, the eccentricity with respect to rotor is predicted from the analysis result of the mechanical displacement of stator. The natural frequencies of stator are compared with experimental ones measured by modal testing.

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Modal Analysis of the Switched Reluctance Motor Using 3D Transfer Matrix Method (3차원 전달행렬법을 이용한 스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 모달 해석)

  • Ha, K.H.;Kang, K.H.;Hong, J.P.;Kim, G.T.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.173-175
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    • 1999
  • This paper deals with the rotor vibration analysis of Switched Reluctance Motor(SRM) with the 6/4 poles. For this analysis, 3-dimensional mode shapes corresponding to the natural frequency and critical speed map according to rotor speed are presented by using 3D Transfer Matrix Method(TMM). The gyroscopic effect and shear deformation of rotor are considered.

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