Influence of Gami-oryungsan on bromobenzene-induced liver injury in experimental animal

Bromobenzene독성(毒性)에 의한 간기능손상(肝機能損傷)에 미치는 가미오령산의 영향(影響)

  • 김종대 (동국대학교 한의과대학 내과학교실)
  • Published : 2000.08.30

Abstract

Objective : To investigate the hepatoprotective effects of Gami-oryungsan on the liver damage induced by bromobenzene. Method : The development of fibrosis and acute liver injury was examined by the chemical analysis of AST, AL T, ${\gamma}$-GTP . and epoxide hydrolase glutathione S-transferase glutathione peroxidase enzyme activity, lipidoperoxide levels, glutathione levels were measured and oberved. Results : The increasing levels of lipidoperoxide was decreased proportionally according to dose of extract GO. Epoxide hydrolase glutathioneS-transferase glutathione peroxidase enzyme activity highly increased in GO pre-acupunctured group compared with the group treated with only bromobenzene. The increase of serum AST, AL T, ${\gamma}$-GTP enzyme activity of mice by bromobenzene was inhibited by the administration of GO. Lipidoperoxide levels in rat's liver decreased compared to the case of bromobenzene-treated group. The levels of Glutathione decreased by bromo benzene were increased highly in GO pre-acupunctured group. Conclusion : These results suggest that GO extract recovers the damage of liver due to bromobenzene intoxication by decreasing the lipid peroxidation AST AL T ${\gamma}$-GTP enzyme activity and increasing epoxide hydrolase glutathioneS-transferase glutathione peroxidase enzyme activity, glutathione levels.

Keywords

References

  1. 金궤要略譯釋 v.57 李克光(主編)
  2. 本草備要解折 楊國藩
  3. 大方藥合編 황도연
  4. 大韓韓方內科學會誌 v.14 no.2 五 散의 內科的 圭治症에 대한 文獻的 考察 金惠英
  5. 臨床抗癌中草藥 洪性範
  6. 本草綱目 李時珍
  7. FASEB. J. v.6 Cytochrome P450 cam : Crystallography, oxygen activation and electron transfer Poulas, T.L.;Raag, R.
  8. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. v.187 Role of detoxyfying enzyme in bromobenzene induced liver necrosis Zampaglion, N.;Jollow, D.J.;Mitchell, J.R.;Hamrick, M.;Gillette, J.R.
  9. Biochem. Pharmacol. v.31 no.11 Spectrophotometric assay for mammalian cytosolic epoxide hydrolase using trans-stilbene oxide as the substrate Hasegawa, L.S.;Hammock, B.D.
  10. J. Biol. Chem. v.249 Glutathione S-transferase : The first enzymatic step in mercapturic acid formation Habig, W.H.;Pabist, M.J.;Jakoby, W.B.
  11. J. Lab. Clin. Med. v.70 Studies on the quantitative and qualitative characterization of erythrocytes glutathione peroxidase Paglia, E.D.;Valentine, W.N.
  12. Am. J. Clin. Pathol. v.28 A colorimetric method for the determination of serum glutamic oxaloacetic acid and glutamic pyruvic transaminase Reitman, S.;Frankel, S.
  13. Cancer Res. v.49 no.9 Oxidative metabolism of cyclophos-phamide : Identification of the hepatic monooxygenase catalysts o drug activation Clarke, L.;Waxman, D.J.
  14. Biochem. Pharmacol. v.36 no.5 Inhibition of microsomal cytochrome c reductase activity by a series of #{alpha}#, #{beta}#-unsaturated aldehydes Cooper, K.O.;Witmer, C.M.;Wits, G.
  15. 晴崗醫鑑 金永勳
  16. 實用中醫肝病學 洪嘉禾
  17. 中醫方劑現代硏究(下) 謝鳴
  18. 원색천연물대사전 金在佶
  19. 現代實用本草(上) 中和人民共和國衛生部藥政管理局
  20. 臨床抗癌中草藥 洪性範
  21. 醫學技術資料 no.21 總後衛生部
  22. 中藥藥理與應用 王浴生
  23. 中草藥學 上海中醫學院
  24. 北京醫學元學報 no.4 北京醫學元藥理敎硏組
  25. 藥學學報 v.14 no.5 劑耕陶
  26. 韓藥臨床應用 李尙仁;辛民敎;盧昇鉉;金先熙;李映鍾
  27. 中草藥製劑技術 北京市衛生局
  28. 임상본초학 辛民敎
  29. 醫方集解 汪認庵
  30. Free radicals, aging and degenerative disease Larry, W.O.;Terry, B.O.
  31. Free radical in biology : Involvement of radical reaction in aging and carcinogenesis in medicinal chemistry Pryor, W.A.
  32. Medical, biochemical and chemical aspects of free radicals Hayashi, O.;Niki, E.;Kondo, M.;Yoshikawa, T.
  33. Drug metabolism and drug toxicology Mitchell, J.R.;Horning, M.G.
  34. Modern toxicology Hodgson, E.;Levi, P.E.
  35. Fed. Proc. v.24 Role of vitamine E, selenium and related factors in experimental nutritional liver disease Schwarz, K.