Development of Apoptosis Model and Bioimmune Responses in Experimental Animal I. Induction and Indicator of Apoptosis and Hepatic Tumorigenesis

실험동물에서 Apoptosis의 모델개발과 생체면역반응 및 형태학적 특징 I. Apoptosis 및 Hepatic Tumorigenesis의 유도 및 관련지표의 검색

  • 강정부 (경상대학교 수의과대학(동물의학연구소)) ;
  • 하우송 (경상대학교 의과대학(암 연구소)) ;
  • 김지경 (경상대학교 수의과대학(동물의학연구소))
  • Published : 1999.06.01

Abstract

Apoptosis is now widely recognized as a common form of cell death and represents mechanism of cell clearance in many physiological situations where deletion of cells is required. In vivo administration of bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) to Balb/c mice induced DNA fragmentation in the thymus. DNA fragmentation in the thymus was roughly dependent on the dose of LPS injected and reached the peak 18 hours after injection. This apoptosis in the thymus might be mediated due to LPS stimulant. DEN (diethylnitrosamine) has been shown to cause liver cancer in experimental animals and humans. The hepatic tumorigenesis was induced by ad libitum feeding of DEN only. It was suggested that DEN induced hepatic tumorgenesis in rat is a good reproducible model for studying biochemical and pathophysiological changes associated with the development of hepatic tumorigenesis and apoptosis.

Keywords

References

  1. J Immunol v.132 Glucocorticoid activation of a calcium-dependent endomuclease in thymocyte nuclei leads to cell death Cohen,J.J.;Duke,R.C.
  2. Adv Immunol v.50 Programmed cell death in the immune system Cohen,J.J.;Duke,R.C.
  3. J. Immunol v.149 Evidence for IFN-γ as a mediator of the lethality of endotoxin and tumor necrosis factor-α Doherty,G.M.;Lange,J.R.;Langstein,H.N.;Alexander,H.R.;Buresh,C.M.;Norton,J.A.
  4. Cancer Research Different lineage of chemically induced hepatocellular carcinoma in rat defined by monoclonal antibodies Dunsford,H.A.;Kanasuta,C.;Hynt,J.M.(et al.)
  5. J Immunol Methods v.136 An improved method for the detection of DNA fragmentation Facchinetti,A.;Tessarollo,L.;Mazzoscchi,M.;Kingston,R.;Collavo,D.;Biasi,G.
  6. Cancer Res v.33 Histochemical studies on nuclease activty and neoplastic transformation in rat liver during diethylnitrosamine carcinogenesis Fontaniere, Daoust R
  7. Proc Natl Acad sci USA v.76 Galactosamine-induced sensitization to the lethal effects of endotoxin Galanos,C.;Freudenberg,M.A.;Reutter,W.
  8. Immunol Rev v.121 Cell death mechanisms and the immune response Goldstein,P.;Ojeius,D.M.;Young,J.D.E.
  9. CRC Crit Rev Toxicol v.19 Rapid bioassay methods for carcinogens and modifiers of hepatocarcinogenesis Hall,P.A.;Imaida,K.;Hasegawa,R.(et al.)
  10. Hepatotoxicology : Assessment of hepatocarcinogenesis by early indicators Hirota,N.;Williams,G.M.
  11. Swiss National Sci Foundation grant v.31 Increase in hepatocyte and nuclear volume and decrease in the population of binucleated cells in preneoplastic foci of rat liver: a stereological study using the nucleator method Jack,E.M.;Bentley,P.;Bieri,F.(et al.)
  12. Carcinogenesis v.13 Modification of DENA-induced hepatocarcinogenesis by CCI₄cirrhosis. Comparison of the enzyme pattems Kovalszky,I.;Szeberenyi,S.Z.;Zalatnai,A.(et al.)
  13. Carcinogenesis v.14 Studies on liver tumor promotion in the rat by orotic acid: dose and minimum exposure time required for dietary orotic acid to promote hepatocarcinogenesis Laconi,E.;Denda,A.;Sarma,D.S.R.
  14. Carcinogenesis v.12 The effects of alternating dietary restriction and ad libitum feeding of mice on the development of diethylnitrosamine-induced liver tumors and its corelation to insulinaemia Lagopoulos,L.;Sunahara,G.I.;Stalder,R.
  15. Carcinogenesis v.13 Mechanisms of the enhanced liver carcinogenesis by choline female rats: delay in liver growth after partial gepatectomy and stimulation of 2-AAF mitoinhibition Luciana,T.;Paolo,P.;Mario,U.D.
  16. JCNI v.79 Enhancement of esophageal carciongenesis induced in rats by N-anyl-N-methylnitrosamine in the presence of 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbo 1-13-acetate Matsufugi,H.;Ueo,H.;Mori,M.(et al.)
  17. J Immunol Methods v.139 A rapid and simple method for measuring thymocyte apoptosis by propidium iodide staining and flowcytometry Nicoletti,I.;Migliorati,G.;Pagliacci,M.C.;Grignani,F.;Riccardi,C.
  18. Bio chem Biophy Acta v.605 The stage of initiation and promotion in hepatocarcinogenesis Piot,H.C.;sirica,A.E.
  19. Carcinogenesis v.14 Diet and carcinogenesis Rogers,A.E.;Zeisel,S.H.;Groopman,J.
  20. Biochemica Biophisica Acta v.738 Neoplastic progression in experimental hepatocarcinogenesis Scherer,E.
  21. Nature v.263 New principle for the analysis of chemical carcinogenesis Solt,D.B.;Farber,E.
  22. Carcinogenesis v.15 Rapid development of hepatic tumors in transforming growth factor a transgenic mice associated with increased cell proliferation in precancerous hepatocelluar lesions initiated by N-nitrosodiethylamine and promoted by phentobabital Tamono,S.;Merlino,G.T.;Ward,J.M.
  23. Clin Chem v.33 Reference range databsed for serum chemistry in serum with solid-phase extraction and on-line elution liquid chromatography Walford,S.T.(et al.)
  24. Methods Carbohydrate Chem v.5 Bacterial lipopolysaccharides-extraction with phenol water and further application of the procedure Westphal,O.;Jann,K.
  25. Int Rev Cytol v.68 Cell death: the significance of apoptosis Wyllies,A.H.;Ker,J.F.R.;Currie,A.R.
  26. Microbiol Immunol v.38 Localization of apoptosis (programmed cell death) in mice by administration of lipopolysaccharide Zhang,X.M.;Morikawa,A.;Takahashi,K.;Jiang,G.Z.;Kato,Y.;Sugiyama,T.;Kawai,M.;Fukada,M.;Yokochi,T.
  27. Infect Immun v.61 In vivo induction of apoptosis (programmed cell death) in mouse thymus by administration of lipopolysaccharide Zhang,Y.H.;Takahashi,K.;Jiang,G.Z.;Kawai,M.;Fukada,M.;Yokochi,T.
  28. 인하대기초과학연구소 논문집 v.13 no.2 Diethynitrosamine에 의한 흰쥐 간세포의 형학적 변화 이혜영;지관자