Hatching Rate and Larval Viability of Cultured Marine Fish Exposed to Water-soluble Fraction of Kuwait Crude Oil during Egg Development

난발생중 원유의 수용성 성분에 노출된 해산 양식어류 수정란의 부화율 및 자어의 생존능력

  • 이갑현 (부경대학교 수산과학대학 양식학과) ;
  • 장영진 (부경대학교 수산과학대학 양식학과) ;
  • 강덕영 (부경대학교 수산과학대학 양식학과)
  • Published : 1999.06.01

Abstract

Exposure experiments during the egg development were conducted to assess the influences of 5 different concentrations (0, 25, 50, 75 and 100%) of water-soluble fraction (WSF) of Kuwait crude oil on the eggs and larvae of black seabream (Acanthopagrus schlegeli), red seabream (Pagrus major) and olive flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus). All experiments were triplicated. Hatching time and hatching rate were examined on the eggs. The median lethal time ($LT_{50}$), morphological abnormality and swimming activity (swimming frequency and speed) of larvae were also investigated. The time and rate of egg hatching were not significantly influenced by WSF on the eggs of the fishes. The larvae exposed to WSF during the egg development were also not significantly influenced on the $LT_{50}$ and swimming activity. But the higher morphological abnormalities of notochord were observed from the larvae in 100% WSF exposure.

Keywords

References

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