Correlation Between Apoptosis and Intratumoral Microvessel Density in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.

비소세포 폐암에서 아포프토시스와 종양내 미세 혈관 밀도의 관계

  • 장인석 (경상대학교 의과대학 흉부외과학 교실, 경상대학교 병원 흉부외과) ;
  • 김종우 (경상대학교 의과대학 흉부외과학 교실, 경상대학교 병원 흉부외과) ;
  • 김진국 (성균관대학교 의과대학 흉부외과학교실, 삼성서울병원 흉부외과) ;
  • 한정호 (성균관대학교 의과대학 진단병리과학 교실, 삼성서울병원 진단병리과)
  • Published : 1999.02.01

Abstract

Background: Increasing evidences from experimental studies indicate that apoptosis may be inversely related to angiogenesis in tumor progression. Material and Method: To explore how apoptosis correlates with tumor angiogenesis, we measured the apoptotic index(AI) using the terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase method(Apop Tag In Situ Apoptosis Detection Kit, ONCOR) and the intratumoral microvessel density using the anti-CD31 monoclonal antibody in non-small cell lung cancer. Result: Statistical analysis revealed an inverse correlation between AIs and intratumoral microvessel densities in squamous cell lung carcinoma(Spearman rank correlation coefficient r=- 0.229, p=0.047). Conclusion: The results of this study demonstrated that the amount of apoptosis in squamous cell lung carcinoma may be influenced by the extent of neovascularization. This suggests that tumor angiogenesis may contribute to a reduction of apoptosis in tumor cells.

배경: 많은 실험적인 연구에서 종양 조직 내의 아포프토시스와 미세 혈관의 생성은 서로 반비례한다고 보고된다. 비소세포 폐암 조직내에서 두 수치의 관계를 조사하여 보았다. 대상 및 방법:조직내의 아포프토시스의 정도는 deoxynucleotidyl trasferase방법으로(Apop Tag In Situ Apoptosis Detection Kit, ONCOR) 측정하였고, 종양내 미세 혈관 밀도는 항 CD 31 항체를 이용하였다. 결과:아포프토시스 지수와 종양내 미세 혈관 밀도 사이에는 통계적으로 유의하게 역 상관관계가 있었다(p = 0.047). 결론: 비소세포 폐암종에서 아포프토시스와 미세 혈관 생성의 정도는 서로 연관이 있다고에 할 수있다. 그리고 종양내의 신생 혈관의 생성이 종양내 아포프토시스의 억제에 기여한다고 유추 할 수 있다.

Keywords

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