Studies on the anti-inflammatory action of steamed Rehmannia glutinosa in central nervous system

중추신경계(中樞神經系)에서 숙지황(熟地黃)의 항염증작용(抗炎症作用)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究)

  • Jung Young-Sik (Dept. of Oriental Neuropsychiatry, College of Oriental Medicine, Won Kwang University) ;
  • Kang Hyung-Won (Dept. of Oriental Neuropsychiatry, College of Oriental Medicine, Won Kwang University) ;
  • 정용식 (원광대학교 한의과대학 신경정신과학교실) ;
  • 강형원 (원광대학교 한의과대학 신경정신과학교실) ;
  • 류영수 (원광대학교 한의과대학 신경정신과학교실)
  • Published : 1999.12.30

Abstract

We investigated whether an aqueous extract of Rehmannia glutinosa steamed root (RGAE) inhibits secretion of inflammatory cytolanes from primary cultures of mouse astrocytes. RGAE dose-dependently inhibited the $TNF-{\alpha}$ secretion by astrocytes stimulated with substance P (SP) and lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Interleukin-1 (IL-1) has been shown to elevate $TNF-{\alpha}$ secretion from LPS-stimulated astrocytes while having no effect on astrocytes in the absence of LPS. We therefore also investigated whether IL-1 mediated inhibition of $TNF-{\alpha}$ secretion from primary astrocytes by RGAE. Treatment of RGAE to astrocytes stimulated with both LPS and SP decreased IL-1 secretion to the level observed with LPS alone. Moreover, incubation of astrocytes with IL-1 antibody abolished the synergistic cooperative effect of LPS and SP. These results suggest that RGAE has an antiinflammatory activity on the central nervous system curing some pathological disease states.

Keywords

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