Calibration and Verification of a Hydrodynamic Model in Chunsu Bay and Adjacent Coastal Water

천수만과 인근연안에서 수역학모델의 보정 및 검증

  • Kyeong Park (Department of Oceanography, Inha University) ;
  • Jeong Hwan Oh (Samwoo Environmental Consultant Corporation)
  • Published : 1998.09.01

Abstract

A horizontal tow-dimensional version of POM (Princeton Ocean Model) was modified in representing the bottom friction and the open boundary conditions. To simulate the flooding and drying of intertidal flats, a wetting-and-drying scheme was incorporated into the model. The model then was applied to the Chunsu Bay and its adjacent coastal water. Only the water movement due to tides, the dominant forcing in the study area, was considered. This presents the procedure and the results of model calibration and verification for the Chunsu Bay system. The model was calibrated, using the average tidal characteristics in Tide Tables, for the amplitudes and the phases of tidal waves throughout the modeling domain. Calibration results showed that the model gave a good reproduction of tidal waves. The calibrated model was verified using the time-series measurements of surface elevation and current velocity in the summer of 1995. The model reproduced the tides currents very well. calibration and verification results demonstrated that the model is capable of reproducing the tidal dynamics in the Chunsu Bay system.

수평 2차원 POM (Princeton Ocean Model)을 바닥마찰과 개방경계조건에 대하여 수정하고, 간석지를 모의하기 위하여 wetting-and-drying 기법을 첨가하여 천수만과 인근연안에 적용하였다. 연구해역의 주된 기작인 조석에 의한 해수유통만을 고려하였다. 본 논문은 천수만 해역에서의 모델 보정과 검증 절차 및 결과를 제시한다. 조석표의 평균 조석 특성을 이용하여 모델영역 전반에 걸쳐 진폭과 위상을 포함하는 조석파의 전파에 대하여 모델을 보장하였고, 보정 결과가 조석파를 잘 재현하였다. 보정된 모델을 1995년 여름 관측된 해수면 변위와 유속에 대한 시계열 자료를 이용하여 검증하였고, 검증 결과가 조석 및 조류를 잘 재현하였다. 보정 및 검증 결과가 본 모델이 천수만 해역에서 조석 현상을 잘 재현할 수 있음을 보여주었다

Keywords

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