Variation of Iron Content and Ferritin Distribution during Development Stage under Conditions of Iron Nutritional Status from Hydroponic Culture in Red Pepper ( Capsicum annuum L. )

  • Kim, Young-Ho (Department of Horiculture, Assung National University) ;
  • Lee, Young-Ok (Department of Horiculture, Assung National University) ;
  • Nou, Ill-Sup (Department of Horiculture, Sunchon National University) ;
  • Shin, Ill-Yong (Department of Horiculture, Assung National University) ;
  • Kameya, Toshiaki (Institute of Genetic Ecology, Tohoku University) ;
  • Saito, Takashi (Department of Horticultre, Tokyo University of Agricultrue of Tokyo) ;
  • Kang, Kown-Kyoo (Department of Horiculture, Assung National University)
  • Published : 1998.04.01

Abstract

Total iron content and ferritin distribution have been determined in red pepper(Capsicum annuum L.) during development stage under conditions of iron nutritional status from hydroponic culture. Color of the leaves become chlorotic on iron deficient and high concentration. The plant height on each iron concentration had retarding effect at concentration lower than $25\muM$ and greater than 125$25\muM$. In normal green leaves. Total iron content was almost constant with a mean value of $2.5\mumole$ of iron/mg of dry matter, except at 63day, for which it increases slightly to $4\mumole$. Howere, iron content of chlorotic plants grew on iron free medium was not almost detectable. Also in post chlorotic leaves(++Fe), iron content was evidently increase unitl 7days after transfer on liquid medium, but decreased from after 14days. Also, ferritin protein analysed total protein extracts prepared from leaves of different ages using antibodies raised against ferritin protein. Ferritin protein deereased progressively during the first week of germination and was not detectable in vegetative tissues. Ferritin protein in post chlorotic leaves wasevidently strongly cnhanced until 11days after transfer on liquid medium but decreased until the leves became chlorotic.

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