A Thermogravimetric Study of the Non-stoichiometry of Iron-Doped Nicked Oxide$(Ni_{1-x}Fe_x)1-{\delta}$O

  • Krafft, Kunt N. (Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, University of Hannover) ;
  • Martin, Manfred (Institute of Physical Chemistry, Darmstadt University of Technology, Petersenstr)
  • Published : 1998.06.01

Abstract

We have measured changes of the non-stoichiometry, $\Delta\delta$, in Fe-doped nicked oxide , by thermogravimetry for four iron fractions, x=0.01, 0.031, 0.057 and 0.10, and three temperatures, T=1273, 1373 and 1473 K. The obtained data can be modelled by a defect structure in which substitutional trivalent iron ions, FeNi, are compensated by cation vacancies, $V_{Ni}$", and (4:1)-clusters. These clusters consist of tetravalent interstitial iron, $Fe_i\;^4$

Keywords

References

  1. J. Am. Chem. Sec. v.67 The System Iron-Oxygen. I. The Wustite Field and Related Equilibria L.S. Darken;R.W. Gurry
  2. Ber. Bunsenges. Phys. Chem. v.89 Defect Structure and Transport Properties of Manganese Oxides (I): The Nonstoichiometry of Manganosite $(Mn_{1-{\delta}}O)$ M. Keller;R. Dieckmann
  3. Z. Phys. Chem. NF v.107 Cobaltous Oxide Point Defect Structure and Non-Stoichiometry, Electrical Conductivity, Cobalt Tracer Diffusion R. Dieckmann
  4. J. Phys. Chem. Solids v.46 Point Defects and Diffusion in NiO N.L. Peterson;C.L. Wiley
  5. Z. Phys. Chem. NF v.166 Thermodynamic Investigation of the System Ni-Fe-O F. Schneider;H. Schmalzried
  6. Ber Bunsenges. Phys. Chem. v.86 Defects and Cation Diffusion in Magnetite (IV): Nonstoichiometry and Point Defect Structure of Magnetite $(Fe_{3-{\delta}}O_4)$ R. Dieckmann
  7. Phil. Mag. A v.68 Tracer Diffusion and Defect Structure in Ga-doped CoO R. Schmackpfeffer;M. Martin
  8. Acta Cryst. B. v.25 The Defect Structure of $Fe_{1-x}O$ F. Koch;J.B. Cohen
  9. J. Am. Cer. Sec. v.72 Defect Structure and Thermodynamic Properties of the Wustite Phase $(Fe_{1-y}O)$ J. Nowotny;M. Rekas
  10. J. Phys. Chem. Solids v.51 Computer Modelling of the Defect Structure of Non-Stoichiometric Binary Transition Metal Oxides S. Tomlinson;C. Catlow;J. Harding
  11. Phys. Rev. B. v.51 The Defect Structure of Ferreous Oxide $Fe_{1-x}O$ W. Schweika;A. Hoser;M. Martin;A.E. Carlsson
  12. J. Am. Ceram. Sec. v.64 Defect Equilibria in Transition Metal Oxides C.R.A. Catlow;A.M. Stoneham
  13. J. Phys. Chem. Solids v.48 Interaction of Dopant Cations with 4:1 Defect Clusters in Non-Stoichiometric 3d-Transition Metal Monoxides:A Theoretical Study R.W. Grimes;A.B. Anderson;A.H. Heuer
  14. Ber. Bunsenges. Phys. Chem. v.98 The Electronic Conduction Mechanism of NiO-Crystals C. Springhorn;H. Schmalzried
  15. Ber. Bunsenges. Phys. Chem. v.101 The Nature of Valence Band Holes in Pure and Fe-Doped NiO: An ab initio Hartree-Fock Study W.C. Mackrodt