한국보건간호학회지 (Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing)
- 제12권2호
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- Pages.67-88
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- 1998
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- 1226-0290(pISSN)
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- 2234-2869(eISSN)
청소년이 지각한 가족지지와 우울과의 상관관계 연구
A Study of the Relationship on the Perceived Family Support and the Level of Depression among Adolescents
- Park Myung Hee (Chosun College of Nursing) ;
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Kim Chang Sook
(Chosun College of Nursing) ;
- Suh Young Sook (Dept. of Nursing, Dong Shin University) ;
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Suh Hee Sook
(Dept. of Nursing, Dong Kang College) ;
- No Hyun Shin (Kwangju Commercial Girls' High School)
- 발행 : 1998.09.01
초록
Present study was attempt to explore the relationship between perceived family support and depression and to emphasize the importance or needs of family support in psychological care especially among adolescents. Study subjects comprized of 308 high school students including vocational students in part, and data collection was done in the Kwangju City area in April. 1998. The Moos Family Environment Scale and the Zung's Self-Rating Depression Scale modified by investigators were used as measurement tools of 59 item questionnaire and in data analysis, statistical methods of T-test, ANOVA. and Pearson Correlation Coefficient were utilized. The study findings are as follows 1. The hypothesis of the study, 'the higher the degree of perceived family support among adolescents, the lower the level of depression', was supported (r=-0.4469, p<.001). 2. Some variables in demographic characteristics related to the degree of family support with statistical significance were school division of vacational vs non-vocational(t=-2.02, p<.05), age(f=5.47, p<.01), family monthly income (f=2.49, p<.05), mother's level of education (f=3.01. p<.05), residence at developmental stage (f=2.87, p<.05), personal problem of highest priority at present(f=7.73, p<.001), and family problem perceived by adolescents(f=7.38, p< .001). 3. Items In general characteristics related to the level of depression with statistical significance were sex(t=-2.91, p<.0l). mother's level of education(f=2.53. p<.05). residence at developmental stage (f=3.95. p<.0l). present personal problem of highest priority (f=3.68. p<.1l). and perceived in-family problem (f=4.58. p<.001). 4. The mean score of the degree of perceived family support was 61.26