Structure-Reactivity Relationships for the Reaction of Aryl Benzoates with Amines

Aryl Benzoates와 Amine류의 반응에 관한 구조-반응성 관계

  • Cheong, Duk-Young (Department of Chemistry Education, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Kweon, Jeong-Min (Department of Chemistry Education, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Yoh, Soo-Dong (Department of Chemistry Education, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Park, Byung-Soo (Department of Chemistry, Andong National University)
  • 정덕영 (경북대학교 자연과학대학 화학교육과) ;
  • 권정민 (경북대학교 자연과학대학 화학교육과) ;
  • 여수동 (경북대학교 자연과학대학 화학교육과) ;
  • 박병수 (안동대학교 자연과학대학 화학과)
  • Published : 19950700

Abstract

The reaction rates of aryl substituted(Z)-benzoates with amines were determined by a spectro-photometric method in acetonitrile at various temperatures. Hammett $\rho$, Bronsted ${\beta}$ values, and activation parameters were evaluated from the kinetic data. Linear free energy relationships, activation parameters, and the interpretation of M-O-F-J diagram suggested that these reactions were probably enforced an $S_AN$ mechanism.

아세토니트릴 용매계에서 aryl 치환(Z)-benzoate류와 아민류의 반응속도를 15, 25, 및 35 $^{\circ}C$에서 분광학적 방법으로 구했다. 2차 반응속도 상수로부터 Hammett $\rho$값, Bronsted ${\beta}$값, 및 활성화 parameter를 구했으며 이들값과 M-O-F-J diagram 등의 해석으로부터 본 반응은 $S_AN$ 메카니즘으로 진행됨을 알 수 있었다.

Keywords

References

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