Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture (한국조경학회지)

The Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture (한국조경학회)
권호 표지

Perception of Public Safety of Night Users in Neighborhood Parks

도시공원 야간이용의 공공안전성 제고를 위한 요인 정합성 평가

  • Rho, Jae-Hyun (Dept. of Landscape Architecture, Woosuk Univ.) ;
  • Huh, Joon (Dept. of Landscape Architecture, Woosuk Univ.) ;
  • Ahn, Deug-Soo (Dept. of Landscape Architecture, Chonbuk National Univ.)
  • 노재현 (우석대학교 조경학과) ;
  • 허준 (우석대학교 조경학과) ;
  • 안득수 (전북대학교 조경학과)
  • Published : 1995.07.01
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

To increase the night use level, this study was analyzed perception of users about the public safety, and extracted main variables which were influencing public safety. The public safety was evaluated by the actual (on site) and nonactual users (off site) and the Delphi method. The night users of female and the elders were relatively more than male and the young respectively as compared with day. Walking was predominant in approaching means. In public safety ratings, $\boxDr$vuknerability to violence$\boxUl$varied accoding to sex, income, education, marriage, job, age. $\boxDr$crowding, $\boxDr$noise$\boxUl$ were important variables in satisfying users at night. $\boxDr$Lack of surveillance, $\boxDr$harassment of other person$\boxUl$, $\boxDr$rowdy behavior in poorer visibility$\boxUl$, $\boxDr$fear in lower intensity of light$\boxUl$ and $\boxDr$vulnerability to violence$\boxUl$stood high , so it is required guarantee of security guard to enhance the park use at night Although the ratings between field and indoor evaluation were somewhat different the variables had so similiar rant.

Keywords

References

  1. 한국임학회지 v.68 설계평가를 통한 도시공원의 설계기준에 관한 연구 안건용;김귀곤;임승빈
  2. 경희대학교 석사학위 논문 어린이공원 이용자 특성에 관한 연구 최현상
  3. Gerontologist v.16 no.3 Fear of Crime Among the Aged Clementa,F.;M.Kleiman
  4. Park and Recreation v.11 no.2 Public Safety in Park and Recreation Setting Conners,E.F.II.
  5. An Exploratory Study of Picnic Table Carrying,Environment and Behavior v.17 no.4 Environmental Cues and Vandalism Diane,M.S.;H.H.Christensen
  6. Environment and Behavior v.24 no.1 Fear of Crime in Relation to Exterior Site Feature: Prospect,Refuge and Escape Fisher,B.S.;J.L.Nasar
  7. Urban stress Glass,D.;J.Singer
  8. Environment and Behavior v.20 no.3 Danger,Mystery and Environmental Preference Herzog,T;G.A.Smith
  9. 경희대학교 박사학위논문 서울시 근린공원 이용만족도 평가에 관한 연구 허준
  10. The Death and life of great American cities Jacobs,J.
  11. Enviroment and Behavior v.9 no.4 Eye Contact with Strangers in City,Suburb,and Small Towru Joseph Newman;Clark Mccauley
  12. Routine activities and crime : an analysis of victimization in Canada v.28 Kennedy,L.W.;Forde,D.R.
  13. 한국조경학회지 v.20 no.2 전주시 도시공원의 이용형태 분석 및 관리실태에 관한 만족도 평가에 관한연구 김세천;허준
  14. 한국조경학회지 v.19 no.2 국립공원내의 환경오염행위 관리를 위한Communication 정책의 효과 김용근
  15. 한국조경학회지 v.19 no.3 도시근린공원의 포착력에 따른 유치권 구분연구 권상준;김유일
  16. J.of Gerontology v.30 no.6 Age and Fearfulness : Personal and Situational Factors Lebowitz,B.
  17. 조경관리학 이기철
  18. 경희대학교 석사학위 논문 야간공원이용자의 공공안정성 평가에 관한 연구 이종성
  19. 경희대학교 석사학위 논문 가로휴게공간의 만족도에 관한 연구 이헌석
  20. Enviroment and Behavior v.17 no.3 Perception of Social Diversity and Fear of Crime Lesue,W.Kennedy;Robert,A.Silverman
  21. J.of Enviromental Psychology v.13 Perceived Safety from Crime in the Urban Environment Loewen,L.J.;G.D.Steel;P.S.Feld
  22. Urban Studies v.14 Residents Perceptionces of Suburban community Difference Logan,C.R.;O.A.Collivef
  23. 造園雜誌 v.55 no.5 公園及ひ녹道にあける夜間の利用に關すゐ硏究 野口學
  24. Motivation and Personality Maslow,A.H.
  25. Environment & Behavior v.18 no.3 Motivation and Personality Concept Morgan,R.;C.Dolphin
  26. Environment and Behavior v.20 no.1 The Defensible Space Mode of Fear and Eldery Public Housing Residents Normoyle,J.B.;J.M.Foley
  27. AIP Journal Enviromental Correlates of School Vandalism Pablant,P.;Baxter James C.
  28. 주거단지 계획의 원리 및 방법론 박전자
  29. 서울대학교 조경학 석사학위 논문 주거단지의 병리 예방공간형성에 관한 연구 박창석
  30. J.of Environmental Psychology v.12 The Physical Environment of Street Blocks and Resident Perceptions of Crime and Disorder : Implications for Theory and Measurement Perkins,D.D.;J.W.Meeks;R.B.Taylor
  31. Environment and Behavior v.19 no.1 Violent Crime in a City Environmental Determinants Perry,J.D.;M.E.Simpson
  32. Environment and Behavior v.19 no.3 Noise and Helping Behavior Richard,A.P.
  33. Environment and Behavior v.20 no.6 Fear of Crime in Public House Rohe,W.M.;Burby,R.J.
  34. 조경논총 v.4 no.1 도시공원녹지의 유치율 변화에 관한 기초연구 노재현;김덕삼;김형율
  35. J.of Environment and Behavior v.21 no.4 The Psychological Utility of Visual peneration in Near-View Forest Science-Beauty Models Ruddel,E.J.;J.H.Gramann;V.A.Rudis;J.M.Westphal
  36. J.of Leisure Research v.16 no.2 Perception of Personal Safety in Urban Recreation Sites Schroeder,H.W.;L.H.Anderson
  37. Environment and Behavior v.14 no.6 Residents' Perceptions of Satisfaction and Safety,A Basis for chang in Multifamily Housing Weidemann,S.;J.R.Anderson
  38. Social Problem v.30 no.2 Fear of Crime as a Problem for the Elderly Yin,P.
  39. 日本都市計劃學術硏究論文 夜間の公共空間の快適性評價實驗について 山下 業