Umbilicaria esculenta가 생산하는 Depside계 화합물의 구조 및 Phospholipase $A_2$ 저해활성

A Phospholipase $A_2$ Inhibitor Isolated from Umilicaria esculenta

  • 김진우 (한국과학기술연구원 생명공학연구소) ;
  • 송경식 (경북대학교 농화학과) ;
  • 장현욱 (영남대학교 약학대학) ;
  • 유승헌 (충남대학교 농생물학과) ;
  • 유익동 (한국과학기술연구원 생명공학연구소)
  • 발행 : 1995.10.01

초록

Phospholipase A$_{2}$ (PLA$_{2}$) is lipolytic enzyme that has known to be involved in inflammation. In the course of our screening for antiinflammatory compounds from natural products, a compound having PLA$_{2}$ inhibitory activities was isolated from the methanol extract of Umbilicaria esculenta. The compound was identified as lecanoric acid based on various NMR studies including DEPT, HETERO-COSY and HMBC experiments. Lecanoric acid inhibited human rheumatoid synovial PLA$_{2}$ activity with IC$_{50}$ of 0.17 mM and also exhibited antitumor activity (ED$_{50}$=2.7 $\mu $g/ml) against skin tumor cell line (LOX-IMVI).

키워드

참고문헌

  1. The Enzymes v.16 Phospholipases Denin,E.A.
  2. Prot. nucl. acid enzym. v.38 Phospholipase A₂Inhibitors Tanaka,K.;H.Arita;K.Inoue
  3. Lab. Invest. v.55 Biology of disease-Role of secretory phospholipase A₂in the pathobiology of disease Vadas,P.;W.Pruzanski
  4. Chemistry of organic natural products Mitsuhashi,H.;O.Tanaka;S.Nozoe;M.Nagai
  5. J. Antibiot. v.38 Two new inhibitors of phospholipase A₂produced by Penicillium chermesinum Singh,P.D.;J.H.Johnson;C.A.Aklonis;K.Bush;S.M.Fisher;J.O'Sullivan
  6. J. Antibiot. v.45 Folipastatin, a new depsidone compound from Aspergillus unguis as an inhibitor of Phospholipase A₂ Hamano,K.;M.Kinoshita-Okami;A.nemmi;A.Sato;M.Hisamoto;K.Matsuda;K.Yoda;H.Haruyama;T.Hosoya;K.Tanzawa
  7. J. Antibiot. v.45 A novel type of phospholipase A₂inhibitor. thielocin A1β and mechanism of action Tanaka,K.;S.Matsutani;K.Matsumoto;T.Yoshida
  8. J. Biol. Chem. v.260 Cobra venom phospholipase A₂inhibition by manoalide, A novel type of phospholipase inhibitor Lombardo,D.;E.A.Dennis
  9. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun v.205 Inactivation of Phospholipase A₂ by naturally occuring biflavonoid, ochnaflavone Chang,H.W.;S.H.Baek;K.W.Chung;K.H.Son;H.P.Kim;S.S.Kang
  10. Inflammation v.12 Edema-inducing activity of phospholipase A₂purified from human synovial fluid and inhibitor by aristolochic acid Vishwanath,B.S.;A.A.Fawzy;R.C.Franson
  11. Lichen flora of Japan in color Yoshimura, Isao
  12. J. Biol. Chem. v.235 Microdetermination of long-chain fatty acids in plasma and tissues Dole,V.P.;H.Meinertz
  13. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. v.83 Feasibility of a high-flux anticancer drug screen using a diverse panel of cultured human tumor cell lines Monks,A.;D.Scudiero;P.Skehan;R.Shoemaker;K.Paull;D.Vistica;C.Hoes;J.Langley;P.ronise;A.Vaigro-Wolff;M.Gray-Goodrich;H.Cambell;J.Mayo;M.Boyd
  14. Table of spectral data for structure determination of organic compounds Pretsch,E.;W.Simon;J.Seibl;T.Clerc
  15. Thin-layer chromatography: a laboratory handbook Z. Spray reagents Krebs,K.G.;D.Heusser;H.Wimmer;E.Stahl(ed.)
  16. Ach. Helvet. Chim. Acta. v.62 Identification and synthesis of new depsides isolated from oakmoss Evernia prunastri(L.) Nicollier,G.;M.Rebertez;R.Tabacchi
  17. Z. Naturforsh. B. v.23 NMR-Spektroskopie einiger depside und depsidone Huneck,S.;P.Linscheid
  18. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun v.110 Inhibition of histidine decarboxylase and tumour promoter-induced arachidonic acid release by lecanoric acid analogues Umezawa,K.;S.Muramatsu;M.Ishizuka;T.Sawa;T.Takeuchi;T.Matsushima
  19. Experientia v.40 Inhibition of tumor promotion by a lecanoric acid analogue Umezawa,K.;T.Matsushima;T.Sawa;T.Takeuchi;I.Hirono