Fabrication of the Optical Fiber-Photodiode Array Module Using Si v-groove

실리콘 v-groove를 이용한 광섬유-광검출기 어레이 모듈 제작

  • 정종민 (한국과학기술원 전기 및 전자공학과) ;
  • 지윤규 (한국과학기술원 전기 및 전자공학과) ;
  • 박찬용 (한국전자통신연구소 화합물반도체연구부) ;
  • 유지범 (성균관대학교 재료공학과) ;
  • 박경현 (한국전자통신연구소 화합물반도체연구부) ;
  • 김홍만 (한국전자통신연구소 화합물반도체연구부)
  • Published : 1994.06.01

Abstract

We describe the design, fabrication, and performance of the optical fiber-photodiode 1$\times$12 arry module using mesa-type InS10.53T GaS10.47TAS/INP 1$\times$12 PIN photodiode array. We fabricated the PIN PD array for high-speed optical fiber parallel data link optimizing quantum efficiency, operating speed sensitivity from the PIN-FET structure, and electrical AC crosstalk. For each element of the array, the diameter of the photodetective area is 80 $\mu$m, the diameter of the p-metal pad is 90 $\mu$m, and the photodiode seperation is 250 $\mu$m to use Si v-groove. Ground conductor line is placed around diodes and p-metal pads are formed in zigzag to reduce Ac capacitance coupling between array elements. The dark current (IS1dT) is I nA and the capacitance(CS1pDT) is 0.9 pF at -5 V. No signifcant variations of IS1dT and CPD from element to element in the array were observed. We calulated the coupling efficiency for 10/125 SMF and 50/125 GI MMF, and measured the responsivity of the PD array at the wavelength is 1.55 $\mu$ m. Responsivities are 0.93 A/W for SMF and 0.96 A/W for MMF. The optical fiber-PD array module is useful in numerous high speed digital and analog photonic system applications.

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