Journal of Korean Society for Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics (임상약리학회지)
- Volume 1 Issue 2
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- Pages.192-196
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- 1993
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- 1225-5467(pISSN)
Immunogenicity of Recombinant DNA Yeast Derived Hepatitis B Vaccine(Euvax-B) among Korean Adults
국산 유전자재조합 B형 간염백신(유박스-B)의 면역효과
- Kim, Young-Sik (Department of Family Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center)
- 김영식 (울산대학교 의과대학 서울중앙병원 가정의학교실)
- Published : 1993.12.31
Abstract
Background : In order to evaluate the immunogenicity, safety and reactogenicity of recombinant DNA yeast derived hepatitis B vaccine(Euvax-B) among healthy adults a clinical trial was conducted. Method : 94 healthy adults were included from June 1990 to May 1993. 46 cases(male 19, female 27) were given 1.0ml of yeast derived vaccine(Euvax-B) jntramuscularly in the deltoid muscle and 48 controls(male 23, female 25) were given 1.0ml of plasma derived vaccine(Hepavax-B) by same method. Three immunizations were given in monthly intervals and anti-HBs antibody was tested before and one month after third vaccination by radioimmunoassay(Ab-bolt). Results : The seroconversion rate of case group(82.6%) was similar to that of control group(83.3%). Ceometric mean titers were 96 RIA units(95% CI 52-179) in case group and 272 RIA units(95% CI 138-533) in control group. Local adverse reactions were pain(3.6%) and swelling(2.2%), in injection site and systemic adverse reactions were fatigue(3.6%), fever(5.8%), myalgia(1.4%), headache(0.7%) and nausea(0.7%). Conclusions : Immunogenicity of recombinant DNA yeast derived hepatitis B vaccine(Euvax-B) among adults is comparable to that of plasma derived vaccine.
연구배경 : 건강한 성인에게 최근 국내에서 개발한 유전자 재조합 B형 간염백신(Euvax-B)의 면역효과 및 안정성에 대하여 알아보고자 기존의 혈장제 백신의 면역효과 및 부작용과 비교 분석하였다. 방법 : 1990년 6월부터 1993년 5월까지 서울중앙병원 가정의학과에서 건강한 성인 94명을 대상으로하여, 조사군 46명(남자 19명, 여자 27명)에게는 유전자 재조합 B형 간염백신인