Numerical Analysis of Heat Transfer in Pulsating Turbulent Pipe Flow

원관내 맥동난류유동에서의 열전달 수치해석

A numerical solution for heat transfer of pulsating turbulent pipe flow was presented under the condition of fully developed dynamic regime and uniform well heat flux. The k-.epsilon. turbulent model was adopted to describe turbulent characteristics. The results were given at following conditions ; Time-averaged Reynolds number equal to 10000 ; Strouhal number ranged from 0.0005 to 0.05 ; The peak velocity fluctuation varied from 20 to 80 percent of the mean velocity. It was found that the effect of pulsation on local heat transfer rate is greater at downstream than upstream and the heat transfer was increased or decreased according to the pulsating conditions.

본 연구에서는 원관내에서 동적으로 완전히 발달한 난류맥동유동에서 관벽에 서 균일한 열유속이 주어지는 경우에 대하여 난류모델로서 K-.epsilon. 2방정식 모델을 적용 하여 수학적인 모델을 세운 후 이를 수치적으로 해석하였다. 그 결과 시간평균 레이 놀즈수가 10000인 경우에 대하여 Strouhal수가 0.0005에서 0.05 그리고 맥동속도진폭 이 0.8이하인 맥동류에 대한 열전달 특성을 제시하였다.