A Study on the Mandibular Condylar Movement and the Temporomandibular Joint Sound Effected by the Stabilization Occlusal Splint

교합안전장치가 하악과두운동 및 악관절 잡음에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구

  • Ku, Cheol-Ihn (Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Chosun University) ;
  • Chung, Chae-Heon (Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Chosun University)
  • 구철인 (조선대학교 치과대학 보철학교실) ;
  • 정재헌 (조선대학교 치과대학 보철학교실)
  • Published : 1989.12.01

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of stabilization occlusal splint by using a simplified condylar path recorder and a dental sound checker. For this study, 11 subjects (10 men and 1 woman) with TMJ disorder were selected from students at Chosun University, School of Dentistry. And they were treated with the stabilization occlusal splint. The condylar movement and the TMJ sound of each subject were recorded and analyzed by using a simplified condylar path recorder and a dental sound checker. The obtained results were as follows: 1. No statistically significant reduction of reduced PRI scores occurred before and immediately after wearing of stabilization occlusal splint. 2. The reduced PRI scores after wearing of stabilization occlusal splint showed statistically significant reduction with the lapse of time. 3. After stabilization occlusal splint therapy, Fisher angle and Bennett angle had almost no change. 4. TMJ sound disappeared in 4 out of 11 subjects.

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