Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
- Volume 2 Issue 1
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- Pages.123-133
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- 1985
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- 2799-8010(eISSN)
A Study on Depression in College Students
우울척도에 의한 대학생의 정신건강 평가
- Lee, Jong-Bum (Department of Psychiatry College of Medicine, Yeungnam University) ;
- Park, Byung-Tak (Department of Psychiatry College of Medicine, Yeungnam University) ;
- Cheung, Sung-Douk (Department of Psychiatry College of Medicine, Yeungnam University) ;
- Chung, Jong-Hak (Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health College of Medicine, Yeungnam University)
- 이종범 (영남대학교 의과대학 정신과학교실) ;
- 박병탁 (영남대학교 의과대학 정신과학교실) ;
- 정성덕 (영남대학교 의과대학 정신과학교실) ;
- 정종학 (영남대학교 의과대학 예방의학교실)
- Published : 1985.06.30
Abstract
The authors studied depression in 5,869 college students (male: 3,893, female: 1,976) using Zung's Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS). The results are as follows: 1) Female college students showed significantly higher total depression scores than male college students (p<0.001). 2) The items of confusion, indecisiveness, and psychomotor retardation were scored higher in both groups and the Items of suicidal rumination, psychomotor agitation, constipation and tachycardia were scored lower in both groups. 3) 18.2% of male college students showed rather serious depression level of score 50 or higher, while 33.1 % of female college students showed the same scores. 4) The psychosocial factors relating to pessimistic views to past, present & future self images showed significantly high depression scores. 5) The depression items of fatigue, irritability, palpitation, hopelessness & dissatisfaction and the anxiety Items of fatigue, anxiousness, tachycardia, apprehension, fear, and body aches & pain were correlated significantly over 0.40 of correlation coefficient.
영남대학교에 다니고 있는 남녀 대학생 5,869명(남 : 3,893, 여 : 1,976명)을 표본으로 Zung의 자가평가 우울척도를 사용하여 우울을 평가한 결과 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 우울성적의 총점은 남 :
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