The Korean Journal of Mycology (한국균학회지)

The Korean Society of Mycology (한국균학회)
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The Effects of the Quantities of the Rice Straw Substrates and Spawn on the Yield of Oyster Mushroom Pleurotus ostreatus

느타리버섯(Pleurotus ostreatus) 재배(裁培)에 있어서 배지량(培地量) 및 종균(種菌) 재식량(載植量)이 자실체(子實體) 수량(收量)에 미치는 영향(影響)

  • Park, Yong-Hwan (Institute of Agricultural Science Office of Rural Development) ;
  • Chang, Hak-Gil (Institute of Agricultural Science Office of Rural Development) ;
  • Ko, Seung-Joo (Institute of Agricultural Science Office of Rural Development)
  • 박용환 (농촌진흥청 농업기술연구소) ;
  • 장학길 (농촌진흥청 농업기술연구소) ;
  • 고승주 (농촌진흥청 농업기술연구소)
  • Published : 1977.06.30
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Abstract

The studies were carried out to examine the influence of the quantities of the rice straw substrate and spawn on the yield in the cultivation of oyster mushroom, Pleurotus ostreatus(Fr.) Quel. using rice straw as growing substrate. The best yield of fresh sporophres was 102 kgs. when the substrate was increased by up to 90 kgs. per 3.3 sq. metre. In case of distributing the spawn over the surface, it was regularly possible to increase the yield using spawn rate of 8kgs. per 3.3 sq. metre and by increasing the ratio of spawn in the substrate, the mycelial growth also made rapid progress.

볏짚을 이용(理容)한 느타리버섯[Pleurotus ostreaus (Fr.) $Quacute{e}l.$] 재배(栽培)에 있어서 배지량(培地量) 및 종균재식량(種菌裁植量)이 자실체(字實體) 수량(收量)에 미치는 영향(影響)을 보고자 시험(試驗)을 수행(遂行)한 결과, 볏짚량(量)을 $90kg/3.3m^2$까지 증가(增加)시켰을 때 자실체(字實體) 수량(收量)은 $102kg/3.3m^2$으로 가장 높았고, 종균(種菌)을 표면(表面) 재식(裁植)할 경우(境遇) 종균량(種菌量)은 $8kg/3.3m^2$까지 증가(增加)시키므로서 증수(增收)되었으며 균사생장(菌絲生長) 기간(期間)도 단축(短縮)되었다.

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