A Study on an Anti-ghost Television Receiving Antenna

반 고우스트 텔레비젼 수신 안테나 연구

This research was started to develop a VHF television antenna which secures good pictures in spite of the disturbance from tile rear side. In a year of research, an antenna which front to banck ratio is gyrator than 30dB and whose side lobe level is smaller than -30dB alas been developed. This new antenna was designed log-periodically for the sake of wide frequency bandwidth which is necessary to cover all tile high channel. And it was found having characteristics of anti-interference against the disturbance wave from tole behind, and anti-ghosts from the reflected waves. Furthermore, the gain of this new antenna is reasonablly high, because of its low side lobe level. After all, the developed antenna is silpposcd to increace the service area considervably and to improve the TV receiving certainly.

본연구는 서부휴전선이북에서 발생되고 있는 잡음파에도 불구 KBS텔레비젼방송의 양호한 시청을 보장하는 안테나를 얻기 위하여 시작되었으며 약 1년에 걸친 연구를 통하여 마침내 전후방비가 30dB정도일뿐 아니라 그 side lobe love 이 -3OdB 이하가 되는 안테나의 개발에 성공하였다. 이 안테나는 VHF TV의 고채널군 전체를 카바하기에 마땅하다고 생각되는 대수주기형으로 제작되었으며 이 안테나를 사용하는 경우 안테나의 후방에서 오는 잡음전파나 반사파에 의해서 수상이 방해되거나 고우스트 즉 2중화면이 나타나는 현상이 현저하게 개선된다는 것이 현지시경의 결과 확인되었다. 이 안테나는 또한 전 side lobe level이 매우 낮음으로써 그 이득이 높으며 TV 가시청지역 확대와 난시청범위의 축소에 그만큼 기여한 것으로 기대된다. This research was started to develop a VHF television antenna which secures good pictures in spite of the disturbance from tile rear side. In a year of research, an antenna which front to banck ratio is gyrator than 30dB and whose side lobe level is smaller than -30dB alas been developed. This new antenna was designed log-periodically for the sake of wide frequency bandwidth which is necessary to cover all tile high channel. And it was found having characteristics of anti-interference against the disturbance wave from tole behind, and anti-ghosts from the reflected waves. Furthermore, the gain of this new antenna is reasonablly high, because of its low side lobe level. After all, the developed antenna is silpposcd to increace the service area considervably and to improve the TV receiving certainly.