A Study on Occurrence of Mulberry Magare Blight Disease by the Cutting Time and Cutting Height of Mulberry Tree in Autumn

상수지조의 추기벌채시기와 벌채강도에 따른 아고병의 발병비율에 관한 연구

In order to clarify the effect of the time and height of cut in autumn on the occurrence of mulberry magare blight disease, mulberry fold experiment had been tarried out between the autumn 1970 and the spring 1971. The results obtained summarrized as follows. 1) In case of intermediate cutting, the occurrence of the mulberry magare blight disease and its damage showed great difference among the times to cut the tree. That is the intermediate cutting between the 9th and the 21st of September was attacked by the disease and to cut before the 3rd of September and after tile 3rd of October was not attacked by the disease. In the damage by the cut shoot time, intermediate cutting between the 15th and the 18th of September was most seriously having heavy damage and to cut before the 12th and of the 21st of September was Bight damage. 2) Heavier damage was observed in the plot cut above 30cm from the ground compared with the plot cut middle of the branches of the tree.

추기의 중간벌채시기 및 벌채정도가 아고병의 이병 비율 및 피해율에 미치는 영향을 구명하기 위하여 실험을 실시한 바 다음과 같은 결과을 얻었다. 1. 조장의 1/2 중간벌채시기에 따라서 아고병의 이병비율 및 피해율에 차가 심하였다. 즉 9월 9일부터 21일 사이에 벌채한 것은 벌채지조수에 대해서 100% 발병하였으며 9월 3일 이전과 10월 3일 이후에 벌채 한 것은 전연발병치 않았다. 벌채시간에 따른 피해율은 9월 15일∼18일에 벌채한 것은 피해가 심하였고 9월 12일 이전과 9월 21일 이후에 벌채한 것은 피해가 가벼웠다. 2. 벌채정도에 따른 피해율에 있어서는 최신지조의 1/2 중간벌채를 한 것 보다 지조의 기부 30cm남겨놓고 벌채한 것이 피해가 심하였다.