한국응용곤충학회지 (Korean journal of applied entomology)
- 제9권1호
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- Pages.7-13
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- 1970
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- 1225-0171(pISSN)
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- 2287-545X(eISSN)
삼요소시비량과 수도생육상태가 백엽고병(벼, 흰빛잎마름병) 발병에 미치는 영향
Effects of N,P,K fertilizer levels and growth condition on the development of Bacterial leaf blight in rice plants
- Kim Chung Hwa (College of Agriculture, Seoul Nat. Univ.) ;
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Cho Young Sup
(College of Agriculture, Seoul Nat. Univ.)
- 발행 : 1970.05.01
초록
1. 본 병에 강한 감수성품종인 금남풍을 사용하였고, Xanthomonas oyzae 6526 균주를 반합성감자배양기에 이식,
1. Kum Nam Poong which is highly susceptible to bacterial leaf blight was used as the host plant throughout this experiment. Xanthomonas oryzae 6526 was inoculated on the top of upper leaves by single needle inoculation method. After 14 days, the enlarged spots were examined in the experimental pots. Each of 3 levels of nitrogen, phosphate and potassium pots were arranged at random with three replications. 2. The amounts of nitrogen fertilizer applied and the lesion development of bacterial leaf blight were positively correlated regardless of application of phosphate and potassium fertilizers. 3. The effect of phosphate fertilizer on the lesion development was not significantly different from standard level. The lesion development was stimulated when the amount of phosphate fertilizer was increased as twice as standard level. 4. The inhibitory effect of potassium fertilizer on leaf blight was maximum by applying standard level. The stimulative effect of potassium fertilizer on the lesion development, however, was noticed. when potassium fertilizer applied was increased as twice as the standard level. 5. The heading date and spike number of rice plant were significantly correlated with the lesion development, and such phenomena were depended on the amount of nitrogen fertilizer applied regardless of the other fertilizers applied in this experiment.
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