Acknowledgement
이 성과는 2018년도 정부(과학기술정보통신부)의 재원으로 한국연구재단의 지원을 받아 수행된 연구임(과제번호: NRF-2018R1A2B3005951). 또한, 이 연구는 2021년도 소방청 및 과학기술정보통신부가 출연하는 국민소방협력 초기대응 현장지원 기술개발사업의 재원으로 한국산업기술평가관리원의 지원을 받아 수행되었음(과제번호: 2016433).
Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference (한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집)
- 2022.04a
- /
- Pages.233-234
- /
- 2022
Trends in research and development of Evacuation modelling at Korea and Overseas
국내외 Evacuation modelling 연구 및 개발의 연구 동향
- Published : 2022.04.20
Abstract
In order to minimize casualties in case of a fire in a building, it is necessary to anticipate the time required for evacuation of occupants and the delay in evacuation in advance, and prepare countermeasures for possible occurrences. In fact, various factors that cannot be predicted exist and cannot be considered by excluding them, so the risk is predicted and evaluated through quantitative evacuation modeling. In order to understand this, we analyzed domestic and international evacuation modeling research trends. For about 40 years, starting with the characteristics of human movement, an evacuation modeling technique based on scientific methods has been developed through actual fire accident cases and various real-world experiments with humans. Then, in order to analyze the natural reaction of humans, which has a decisive influence in the recognition and decision-making phase, evacuation modelling studies have been conducted in depth using psychological and physical experimental methods.