A Two-Dimensional Particle-in-cell Simulation for the Acceleration Channel of a Hall Thruster

  • Lim, Wang-Sun (Department of Electrical Engineering, Pusan National University) ;
  • Lee, Hae-June (Department of Electrical Engineering, Pusan National University) ;
  • Lee, Jong-Sub (Department of Physics, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology) ;
  • Lim, Yu-Bong (Department of Physics, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology) ;
  • Seo, Mi-Hui (Department of Physics, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology) ;
  • Choe, Won-Ho (Department of Physics, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology) ;
  • Seon, Jong-Ho (Satrec Initiative, Daejeon, Rep. of Korea) ;
  • Park, Jae-Heung (Satrec Initiative, Daejeon, Rep. of Korea)
  • Published : 2008.03.30

Abstract

A two-dimensional particle-in-cell(PIC) simulation with a Monte-Carlo Collision(MCC) has been developed to investigate the discharge characteristics of the acceleration channel of a HET. The dynamics of electrons and ions are treated with PIC method at the time scale of electrons in order to investigate the particle transport. The densities of charged particles are coupled with Poisson's equation. Xenon neutrals are injected from the anode and experience elastic, excitation, and ionization collisions with electrons, and are scattered by ions. These collisions are simulated by using an MCC model. The effects of control parameters such as magnetic field profile, electron current density, and the applied voltage have been investigated. The secondary electron emission on the dielectric surface is also considered.

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