한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
- 한국가시화정보학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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- Pages.111-116
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- 2005
PCV 밸브 내부 유동특성에 관한 수치해석적 연구
Numerical Analytic Study on Internal Flow Characteristics of a PCV valve
- 발행 : 2005.12.01
초록
An automobile engine has the Positive Crankcase Ventilation system (PCV system) for preventing air pollution as the environmental problem is important In this system, a PCV valve is the most important component to control the flow rate of Blowby gas which is generated by various engine powers. But, in the working place, the design of a PCV valve is very difficult because of interaction between fluid and solid motions. In this study, we investigated fluid flow characteristics using re-meshing method of a CFD technique to simulate spool behavior. As the results, a spool is periodically oscillated with time and is largely oscillated in proportion to the differential pressure between inlet and outlet. And, although the velocity at the orifice increases with the differential pressure, the flow rate of the outlet decreases. This research may give PCV designers visual flow information to help them