The Influence of $CH_{3}Cl$ on $CH_{4}/CH_{3}Cl/O_{2}/N_{2}$ Premixed Flames under the Oxygen Enrichment

산소부화 조건인 $CH_{4}/CH_{3}Cl/O_{2}/N_{2}$ 예혼합 화염에서 $CH_{3}Cl$의 영향

  • 신성수 (안동대학교 대학원 기계공학과) ;
  • 이기용 (안동대학교 기계공학부)
  • Published : 2004.11.03

Abstract

A comprehensive experimental and numerical study has been conducted to understand the influence of $CH_{3}Cl$ addition on $CH_{4}/O_{2}/N_{2}$ premixed flames under the oxygen enrichment. The laminar flame speeds of $CH_{4}/CH_{3}Cl/O_{2}/N_{2}$ premixed flames at room temperature and atmospheric pressure are experimentally measured using Bunsen nozzle flame technique, varying the amount of $CH_{3}Cl$ in the fuel, the equivalence ratio of the unburned mixture, and the level of the oxygen enrichment. The flame speeds predicted by a detailed chemical kinetic mechanism employed are found to be in excellent agreement with those deduced from experiments. As $CH_{3}Cl$ addition is increased temperature at the postflame is not almost varied but the heat release rate and $EI_{NO}$ are decreased. The function of $CH_{3}Cl$ as inhibitor on hydrocarbon flames becomes weakened as the level of the oxygen enrichment is increased from 0.21 to 0.5.

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