Space Safety Planning in Apartment House at Earthquake - Based on Human Behavior in Shindo 7 Area at the 1995 Hyogo-Ken Nanb Earthquake

지진발생시 공동주택의 공간안전계획에 관한 연구 -1995년 효고현 남부지진의 진도 7지역의 인간행동분석을 통하여-

This paper based on a survey of the 1995 Hyogo-Ken Nanbu Earthquake analyzes human behavior by the house pattern through the correspondence analysis in an area of Shindo 7: earthquake with an intensity of 7 on the Japanese scale. According to the analysis the following proposals are shown as a space safety planning: First : To establish the space allotment based on which the role behavior among family members are smoothly executed, . Second In the apartment house it is important to install a common space or a "Helping Neighbot" -route to the adjoining dwelling unit which is safe for residents' activities and effective for the improvement of the earthquake-resistant structure of the building. building.