• Title/Summary/Keyword: yin

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A Case Report of San-syndrome (疝症) Patient Diagnosed as Soeumin Greater Yang Disease Reverting Yin Pattern (소음인 태양병 궐음증으로 진단한 산증(疝症) 환자 치험 1례)

  • Jang, Halim;Lee, Hyeri;Oh, Jiwon;Lee, Euiju
    • Journal of Sasang Constitutional Medicine
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.96-106
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    • 2020
  • Objectives The purpose of this case study was to report that San-syndrome patient was treated by diagnosing as Greater Yang Disease Reverting Yin Pattern. Methods The patient was administered with Insamosuyu-tang. Numeral Rating Scale (NRS) and National Institutes of Health Chronic Prostatitis Symptom Index (NIH-CPSI) was used to assess the improvements of symptoms. Results and Conclusions The perineal region discomfort was reduced from NRS 4 to NRS 1. NIH-CPSI score was reduced from 23 to 11, which means symptom relief. Nocturia and sleep disorder were resolved, and general weakness was relieved accordingly.

A Case Study of Overactive Bladder Patient Treated with Soeumin Sibimigwanjung-tang (소음인 십이미관중탕으로 호전된 과민성 방광 환자 치험 1례)

  • Halim, Jang;Mi Hye, Kwon;Wonkyoung, Moon;Hyeri, Lee;Euiju, Lee
    • Journal of Sasang Constitutional Medicine
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.38-48
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    • 2022
  • This study was aimed to report an significant improvement of urinary disturbance in overactive bladder patient using Soeumin's Sibimigwanjung-tang based on Sasang constitutional medicine. Methods A female overactive bladder patient with urinary disturbance including urgency, frequency, nocturia, tenesmus, weak stream was enrolled in this study. The patient was diagnosed as Soeum type greater-yin pattern and medicated with Sibimigwanjung-tang three times a day. Clinical improvement was evaluated with urination diary, International Prostate Symptom Score, Overactive Bladder Symptom Score, Numeric Rating Scale, and percentage of improvement compared to the day of hospitalization. Results Significant improvement was seen in urinary disturbance after 26 days of admission treatment. Also, symptoms of dyspepsia, coldness of hands and feet, and facial edema were improved. Conclusions This clinical case suggests that Sibimigwanjung-tang can be valuable option in treating urinary disturbance in overactive bladder within Soeum type greater-yin pattern.

A Research on the Classification of Herbal Medicines Based on the Sasang Constitution (Soyangin Part) (사상(四象) 체질별(體質別) 약재(藥材) 분류(分類)에 관한 연구(硏究) (소양인편(少陽人編)))

  • Kim, Jong-yol;Kim, Kyung-yo
    • Journal of Sasang Constitutional Medicine
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2001
  • We analyzed 45 types of herbal medicines for Soyangin, clinically applied in Dongyisoosebowon. In order to discover the standard of herbal classification for the Sasang constitutions, four concepts of Sasang Medicine were applied. These included 'Sadangron(theory of four groups)', 'Seungganggaehap(ascending-descending and gathering-dispersing)', 'Pyorihanyoul(exterior-interior and hot-cold)', and 'Hyungchiaekmi(fragrance, smell, bodily fluid and taste)'. According to these analyzing methods of herbal properties, we have reached the following conclusions: Herbal medicines for 'Soyangin' are characterized by descending energetics that reinforce the Yin Qi. The 'Exterior cold disease' is treated with herbs that descend the "Exterior Yin" in five ways: by releasing exterior, by resolving dampness, by clearing and transforming heat phlegm, by clearing heat, and by settling and calming the spirit. The 'Interior heat disease' is treated with herbs that raise the "Interior Yang" in three ways: by tonifying kidney Yin, by clearing heat, and by clearing heat and purging.

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Hand-Yin Meridians of Unearthed Mawangdui Medical Texts Were Described by the Haptic Exploration (마왕퇴(馬王堆) 발굴(發掘) 경맥서(經脈書) 비음경(臂陰經) 연구(硏究) : 경맥(經脈)의 직접(直接) 지각(知覺))

  • SONG Seok-mo
    • The Journal of Korean Medical History
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.87-99
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this paper is to test the hypothesis that some early Chinese meridians were described by haptic exploration of the arterial pulse. The method is as follows: First, the relevant passages of the Mawangdui medical texts, the oldest meridian monographs, are translated based on perceptual anatomy. Second, the pulse is haptically searched for in the palm, lower arm, upper arm, armpit, and torso of the human body. Finally, their locations are compared with the translation. As a result, It was confirmed that the pulse locations detected on the body were mostly consistent with the routes of the meridians described in the texts. So meridians were haptically detectable pulse routes. What is known today as the flow direction of hand-yin meridians is actually the direction of searching the pulse. Our result runs counter to Huang Longxiang's claim that the route of the meridians are virtual routes set by speculation. Our findings also dispute Vivien Shaw's claim that the meridians of Mawangdui medical texts were discovered by anatomical dissection. They also refute the claim that meridians were discovered by the extrasensory perception of the inner sight (內觀) and the subjective experience of the meridian sensitive person. The hand-yin meridians of Mawangdui medical texts are well described so that anyone can find them by touching them with their fingers.

Study on ShangHanLun BianMaiFa (1) ("상한론(傷寒論)-변맥법(辨脈法)"에 관한 연구(1))

  • Cho, Eun-Kyung;Choi, Jong-Moon;Kim, Yun-Ju;Hong, Jin-Woo;Shin, Sang-Woo
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.945-960
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    • 2011
  • The BianMaiFa chapter, which is the first chapter of SongBon ShangHanLun, is the scholarly description(專論) of the pulse and pathological mechanism but has not been studied and published yet. This study is about article 1-10 which is the first part of The BianMaiFa chapter. We compared the original texts within the editions, comparing and analyzing the annotations of successive dynastic medical group. The articles of The SongBon ShangHanLun BianMaiFa chapter 1-10 is consisted as is shown: article 1 discriminates pulse by yin-yang and states about the prognosis of disease according to pulse, article 2 states about binding in yin and binding in yang which is from abnormal exuberance of yin and yang, article 3 states about the pulse and pathological mechanism of chills with fever, article 4 states about pathological mechanism and symptom of nutrient and defense through pulse, article 5 distinguishes within binding in yang(陽結), binding in yin(陰結), yang faintness(陽微), yang debilitation(陽衰), blood collapse(亡血) by the pulse which was in article 2 3 4, article 6 7 8 9 10 states states about the shape or pathological mechanism of bound pulse(結脈) skipping pulse(促脈) stirred pulse(動脈) moderate pulse(緩脈) string-like pulse(弦脈) tight pulse(緊脈) drumskin pulse(革脈). Article 4 could be understood that inch pulse is floating and deficient shape and cubit pulse is sunken and weak shape(寸脈浮虛, 尺脈沈弱) related to article 3, article 5 could be understood as binding in yin and yang is aggregation shape related to article 2, yang-qi faintness is floating and debilitation shape, yang-qi debilitation is sunken and faint shape, blood collapse is deficient and stasis shape related to article 3 4.

A Study of JuJinHyoung(朱震亨)'s Medical thoughts in Oriental Obstetric & Gynecology (단계(丹溪)의 학술사상(學術思想)이 한방부인과학(韓方婦人科學)에 미친 영향(影響)의 고찰(考察))

  • Yoon, Jung Won;Oh, Gue-Suk;Hong, Young-Yook;Lee, Tae-Kyun
    • The Journal of Dong Guk Oriental Medicine
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.205-229
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    • 1997
  • JuJinHyoung(朱震亨) is a well-known physcian of the four schools in the Jin(金) and Yuan(元) Dynasties. He lived in ZhejiangSheng(浙江省) which located in the southeast region of China. There was humid and heatful climate, this kinds of environments influenced to his medical thoughts. He persisted in the theory that Yang is ever in excess while Yin is ever deficient(陽常有餘陰不足論) and exhorted the therapy of subduing excessive Yang and making up deficient Yin by nourishing it, and he said about the theory of ministerial fire(相火論). So he was regarded as a representative of the nourising Yin school(滋陰派). And he said that the method of "Clearing away heat and nourishing blood" is suitable in pregnancy. So Stucellaria baicalensis GEORGI and Atractylodes macrocephala KOIDZ. Can be apply in case of treatment on Anti-abortion. Thus these theories have influenced on Obstetric & Gynecology in Korea.

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Study on Mechanistic Pattern Identification of Disease for Uterine, Urine and Excrements Parts of DongEuiBoGam NaeGyungPyen ("동의보감(東醫寶鑑)" "내경편(內景篇)"의 포(胞), 소변(小便), 대편(大便)에 나타난 질병(疾病)의 변증화(辨證化) 연구)

  • Kim, Yeong-Mok
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.727-736
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    • 2010
  • This study is about researching mechanistic pattern identification of disease for DongEuiBoGam NaeGyungPyen by analysing with pattern identification of modern Traditional Korean medical patholgy as more logical, systematic and standardized theory. Disease pattern mechanisms of uterine, urine and excrements parts of DongEuiBoGam NaeGyun gPyen in NaeGyungPyen of DongEuiBoGam are these. Menstrual irregularities in DongEuiBoGam can be classified flui d-humor depletion, blood deficiency, qi deficiency, qi stagnation, qi stagnation complicated by heat, blood stasis, blood deficiency complicated by heat, syndrome of heat entering blood chamber, syndrome of cold entering blood chamber. The disease pattern of abdominal pain after menstruation in DongEuiBoGam is blood deficiency complicated by heat, and a dysmenorrhea represents blood stasis with heat, fluid-humor deficiency. Advanced menstruation represent dual heat of the qi and blood, delayed menstruation is blood deficiency. The disease pattern of inhibited urination in DongEuiBoGam can be classified deficiency heat pattern of kidney yin deficiency(yin deficiency with effulgent fire), kidney qi deficiency, yin deficiency with yang hyperactivity, fluid-humor depletion, spleen-stomach dual deficiency, and excess he at pattern of bladder excess heat. The disease pattern of urinary incontinence in DongEuiBoGam can be classified deficiency pattern of kidney-bladder qi deficiency, consumptive disease, lung qi deficiency, kidney yin deficiency(yin deficiency with effulgent fire), kidney yang deficiency and excess pattern of lower energizer blood amassment, bladder excess heat. And most of them are deficiency from deficiency-excess Pattern Identification. The disease pattern of diarrhea in DongEuiBoGam can be classified deficiency pattern of qi deficiency, qi fall, spleen yang deficiency, kidney yang deficiency and so on and excess pattern of wind-cold-summerheat-dampness-fire, phlegm-fluid retention, dietary irregularities, qi movement stagnation. And most of them are deficiency from deficiency-excess Pattern Identification. Like these, this study identify pattern of disease in DongEuiBoGam by mechanism of disease theory.

Clinical Study on Relationship between Pattern Identifications and Heart Rate Variability (변증과 심박변이도의 상관성 연구)

  • Choi, Sang Ok;Park, Sun Young;Jeong, Hui Jin;Jung, So Youn;Ahn, Su Yeun;Kim, Kyoung Min;Kim, Young Kyun
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.318-326
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    • 2013
  • This study was performed to investigate relationship between each pattern identification and heart rate variability(HRV) indices. We analyzed 201 subjects who participated in stroke check up. We classified the subjects into four groups of pattern identifications; Fire-Heat pattern(FH), Yin Deficiency pattern(YD), Qi Deficiency pattern(QD) and Dampness-Phlegm pattern(DP) that based on Korean Standard Pattern Identifications for Stroke-III. We investigated significance of HRV indices between each pattern identification and heart rate variability indices. The total number of the subject group was 201, whereas the groups were divided into four groups; Fire-Heat pattern group(n=47), Yin Deficiency pattern(n=65), Qi Deficiency pattern(n=33), and Dampness-Phlegm pattern(n=56). SDNN, TP, Ln(TP), VLF, Ln(VLF), LF, Ln(LF) and HF were significantly higher in the Fire-Heat pattern(FH) group than other groups of pattern identifications, but there was no differences among the Yin Deficiency group, the Qi Deficiency group and the Dampness-Phlegm group. Ln(HF), LF(NORM), HF(NORM) and LF/HF ratio were significantly higher in the Fire-Heat group than in the Qi Deficiency group. However, there was no significant differences among the Dampness-Phlegm group, the Yin Deficiency group, Fire-Heat group and the Qi Deficiency group. Through this study, we found out some significant relationships between each pattern identification group and HRV indices. The result of this study demonstrates that sympathetic nerve was more active in the Fire-Heat group than other groups.

A research on the background of ZhuDanXi(朱丹溪)‘s medical theory -Based on ${\ulcorner}$GeZhiYuLun(格致餘論)${\lrcorner}$- (주단계(朱丹溪) 의학사상(醫學思想)의 배경(背景)에 관한 연구(硏究) -"격치여론(格致餘論)"을 중심(中心)으로-)

  • Park, Hyun-Kook;Kim, Ki-Uk
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
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    • v.18 no.4 s.31
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2005
  • Zhu Dan Xi's name is ZhenHeng(震亨) and was also called by the title of YanXiu(彦修). Early in his life, he started to study JuZiYe(擧子業), and went on to study DaoDeXingMingXue(道德性命學) under the teachings of XueQian(許謙), who as one of fourth generation disciple of ZhuZi(朱子) was teaching in BaHuaShan(八華山). His well-known literary works are ${\ulcorner}$JuFangFaHui(局方發揮)${\lrcorner}$, ${\ulcorner}$GeZhiYuLun${\lrcorner}$, ${\ulcorner}$ShangHanBianYi(傷寒辨疑)${\lrcorner}$, ${\ulcorner}$BenCaoYanYiBuYi(本草衍義補遺)${\lrcorner}$, ${\ulcorner}$WaiKeJingYaoXinLun(外科精要新論)${\lrcorner}$. Zhu Dan Xi learnt the studies of Liu(劉), Zhang(張), Li(李) from LouZhiTi(羅知悌) and adopted the advantages and abolished disadvantages from it. The southern district being low and damp, which also leads to a geographical condition with a lot of ShiReXiangHuo(濕熱相火) disease and with the social background of people exhausting their QingYu(情欲) and damaging QLXie(氣血), he came out with the theory of 'YangYouYuYinBuZu(陽有餘陰不足)', 'XiangHuo(相火)' and became a well renowned expert in diagnosis and treatment of QiXieTanYuHuo(氣血痰鬱火). As a result, the writer has performed a research based on Liu's works and related theories, GuWuZhiZhi theory, the understanding of TaiJiZhiLi(太極之理), the inner meaning of YinYang and YouYuBuZu(redundancy-and-deficit), YinYangDongJingGuan, physiology and pathology, the medical reason of lust damaging QingYuYangYin and YangSheng(養生)(preservation of health), which are the main medical theory of ZhuDanXi, comments of later generations and is reporting the outcome.

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The Study on Acupuncture Operation Method of ${\ll}$Sang Han Lun(傷寒論)${\gg}$ Liu-Jing-Bian-Zheng(六經辯證) - Based on the Study of So-Yin-Bing(少隆病) - (${\ll}$상한론(傷寒論)${\gg}$ 소음병(少陰病) 제망(製網)을 이용(利用)한 침구학적(鍼灸學的) 정증(定證) 및 분경(分經)의 운용(運用) 방법(方法)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Lee, Seong-Su;Hwang, Min-Sub;Lee, Jun-Beom;Yoon, Jong-Hwa
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2005
  • Objectives : The following study was undertaken in order to seek the acupuncture operation method of ${\ll}$Sang Han Lun(傷寒論)${\gg}$ Liu-Jing-Bian-Zheng(六經辯證). Methods : Based on the documents quoted in ${\ll}$Sang Hang Za Bing Lun Xu Wen(傷寒雜病論 序文)${\gg}$ of 'Zhang, Zhong-Jing(張仲景)', the relativity of the theory of Jin-Mai(硬脈) and Liu-Jing-Bian-Zheng of convalescence, and from the Liu-Jing-Bing(六經病), the origin and implication that caused so-Yin-Bing(少陰病) to form was studied on the basis of acupuncture medicine publications and the commentary writing of ${\ll}$Sang Han Lun${\gg}$. Results : 1. ${\ll}$Sang Han Lun${\gg}$ Liu-Jing-Bian-Zheng has succeeded and was developed based on Liu-Jing-Fen-Zheng(六經分證) Of ${\ll}$Su Wen Re Lun(素問 熱論)${\gg}$. In addition, the summary of Liu-Jing-Bing became the general principle of Fen-Jing(分經) and Ding-Zheng(定證) that may be applicable to Fenghan(風寒), Wenre(溫熱), Lili(疫?) and Eating(雜病). 2. Most commentators of ${\ll}$Sang Han Lun${\gg}$ in the Song, Ming and Ching Dynasties of ${\ll}$Sang Han Lun${\gg}$ interpreted the so-yin-Bing in physiological and pathological aspects of Rong-Wei(榮衛) as the disease of the Heart and Kidney meridian. 3. From the Liu-Jing-Bing of ${\ll}$Sang Han Lun${\gg}$, the region of acupuncture treatment of So-yin-Bing is treated with the needle from the point of view of Bing-Zheng-Lun-Zhi(辨證論治) with the basis of the important region of acupuncture of the heart of meridian Kindey of meridian.

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