• 제목/요약/키워드: yellow

검색결과 6,205건 처리시간 0.036초

Assessing Sea Surface Temperature in the Yellow Sea Using Satellite Remote Sensing Data

  • Lee, Kyoo-seock;Kang, Hee-Sook
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 1990
  • The first Marine Observation Satellite(MOS) was launched by National Space Development Agency of Japan on February 19, 1987, and it is equipped with three sensons covering visible, infrared, and microwave region. One of them is Visible and Thermal Infrared Radiometer(VTIR) whose main objective is to detect the Sea Surface Temperature(SST). The objective of this study was to process the MOS data using Cray-2 supercomputer, and to assess the SST in the Yellow Sea. In order to implement this objective, the linear regression model between the ground truth data and the corresponding digital number of VTIR in MOS was used to establish the relationship. After testing the significance of the regression model, the SST map of the whole Yellow Sea was derived based on the model. The digital SST map representing the study area showed certain pattern about the SST of Yellow Sea in March and April. In conclusion, the VTIR data in MOS is also useful in investigating SST which provides the information about the Yellow Sea water current in the spring.

온실에 발생하는 담배가루이 성충에 대한 LED 트랩 방제효과 (Efficiency of LED Trap on Controlling Tobacco Whitefly, Bemisia tabaci Adults in Greenhouse)

  • 전주현;이상계;이회선
    • Journal of Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • 제57권3호
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    • pp.243-245
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    • 2014
  • 온실에 발생하는 담배가루이 성충에 대한 LED 트랩의 시설재배지내의 이용 가능성을 평가하기 위해 white LED (450-625 nm) 및 yellow LED (590 nm) 트랩과 광원이 장착되지 않은 트랩을 이용하여 유인활성을 비교하였다. 광원별 일일 포획 밀도 변화는 yellow LED 트랩에서 가장 높은 유인활성을 나타내었으며, white LED 트랩 또한 유사한 개체수가 포획되었다. 그러나 대조구로 사용된 광원이 설치되지 않은 트랩의 경우 광원이 설치된 트랩보다 적은 개체수가 포획되었다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 white LED 및 yellow LED 트랩이 시설재배지내에서의 친환경적 해충방제법으로의 가능성을 보여주었다.

시간의 노화에 따른 Yellow와 Blue에 대한 색지각 특성 (Characteristics of Color Perception about Yellow and Blue with Human Lens Coloration)

  • 이윤재
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2006년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.168-172
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    • 2006
  • With the progress of the aging society into the aged society, the planning of senior housing is inevitably required. Among the factors of planning, color appeals to people's vision which mostly accepts information about the environment, so age-related color vision changes should be studied. The purpose of the study is to find out characteristics of color perception focused on yellow and blue with advancing of the yellowed eye sight in the old age. The findings are as follows. (1) Regardless of gender, losses of color perception in sensitivity is occurred as aging is proceeded. But the rate of reduction is mitigated compared with the ex-research in Japan because of the promotion of physical health. (2) Human lens coloration was not common until 85 years old and the hue of yellow and red was easily perceived by the older subjects. (3) Yellow is more preferred to other colors by the elderly and accuracy of yellow-color perception is higher than that of blue-color. (4) It is especially hard for the elderly to perceive the difference between pure blue and mixture of blue-green. Therefore blue and blue-green should not be adopted simultaneously in senior housing environment. Except for the space which specially requires carefulness, various color preferred by the elderly should be applied to the senior housing environment to satisfy their psychological condition and provide the vitality of life.

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Genetic diversity, relationships and demographic history of the small yellow croaker, Larimichthys polyactis (Pisces: Sciaenidae) from Korea and China inferred from mitochondrial control region sequence data

  • Kim, Jin-Koo;Kim, Yeong-Hye;Kim, Mi-Jung;Park, Jung-Youn
    • Animal cells and systems
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2010
  • Genetic variation was surveyed at the mitochondrial control region (766bp) to test for the presence of genetic stock structure in the small yellow croaker, Larimichthys polyactis from the Yellow and East China Seas. Individuals of the small yellow croaker could not be distinguished on the basis of its location, as demonstrated using the neighbor-joining (NJ) method, unweighted pair-group method, arithmetic average (UPGMA) and the minimum spanning network (MSN). Analysis of molecular variance revealed no significant differences among collections of the small yellow croaker taken from the four locations (two locations each in Korea and China). Neutrality tests and a mismatch distribution analysis indicated that this species has recently expanded. Our findings suggest either that the small yellow croaker has a high migration capability that enables it to overcome the effects of genetic drift, or that this species expanded relatively recently and has not yet had sufficient time to differentiate.

참조기 (Larimichthys polyactis) 유자망에 있어서 SELECT모델에 의한 적정 망목선택성 곡선 추정 (The estimation of the optimum mesh size selectivity of a drift net for yellow croaker (Larimichthys polyactis) using by the SELECT model)

  • 김성훈;박성욱;이경훈;양용수
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제48권1호
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    • pp.10-19
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    • 2012
  • The mesh selectivity of a drift net for yellow croaker (Larimichthys polyactis) was examined in field experiments with six different net mesh size (40, 45, 50, 55, 60 and 65mm) from April to December, 2008 in the coastal areas of Jeollanam-do in Korea. The total catch of 6,748 consisted of yellow croaker (n=6,310; 89.1% of total catch), common mackerel (n=158; 5.6%) and other species (n=280; 9.6%). The selectivity curve for yellow croaker was fit by the models of selectivity curve in SELECT method. The optimal mesh size for 50% retention for minimum landing size (191mm) of yellow croaker was estimated as 49.6mm-51mm by selectivity curves. And the bi-normal model for the selectivity curve was found to fit the data best.

Spring Dominant Copepods and Their Distribution Pattern in the Yellow Sea

  • Kang, Jung-Hoon;Kim, Woong-Seo
    • Ocean Science Journal
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    • 제43권2호
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    • pp.67-79
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    • 2008
  • We investigated the relationship between mesoscale spatial distribution of environmental parameters (temperature, salinity, and sigma-t), chlorophyll-a concentration and mesozooplankton in the Yellow Sea during May 1996, 1997, and 1998, with special reference to Yellow Sea Bottom Cold Water (YSBCW). Adult calanoid copepods, Calanus sinicus, Paracalanus parvus s.l., Acartia omorii, and Centropages abdominalis were isolated by BVSTEP analysis based on the consistent explainable percentage (-32.3%) of the total mesozooplankton distributional pattern. The copepods, which accounted for 60 to 87% of the total abundances, occupied 73-78% of the copepod community. The YSBCW consistently remained in the northern part of the study area and influenced the spatial distribution of the calanoid copepods during the study periods. Abundances of C. sinicus and P. parvus s.l., which were high outside the YSBCW, were positively correlated with the whole water average temperature (p<0.01). In contrast, the abundances of C. abdominalis and A. omorii, which were relatively high in the YSBCW, were associated with the integrated chl-a concentration based on factor analysis. These results indicate that the YSBCW influenced the mesoscale spatial heterogeneity of average temperature and integrated chl-a concentration through the water column. This consequently affected the spatial distribution pattern of the dominant copepods in association with their respective preferences for environmental and biological parameters in the Yellow Sea during spring.

수입산 혼합 유칼립투스 칩과 국내산 백합 나무 (Liriodendron tulipifera) 칩의 소다-안트라퀴논 (soda-anthraquinone) 펄핑 특성 비교 (Comparison of the soda-anthraquinone pulping properties between imported Eucalyptus mixture chips and domestic yellow poplar (Liriodendron tulipifera)chips)

  • 성용주;이준우;김세빈;신수정
    • 펄프종이기술
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    • 제42권3호
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2010
  • Pulping properties of the imported mixed eucalyptus chips and the domestic yellow poplar chips were investigated for comparing two chips as the raw materials for the hardwood chemical pulp. Soda-AQ (anthraquinone) pulping was applied for this study. The pulp from yellow poplar showed higher pulp yield than pulp from mixed eucalyptus, which comes from the lower hot-water soluble extractives and the higher polysaccharides in yellow poplar chips than those of the mixed eucalyptus chips. The yellow poplar pulp had higher average fiber length and fiber width than those of the mixed eucalyptus pulp, which led to the better respond to beating and the higher tear strength than those of the pulp from the mixed eucalyptus chips.

粗大粒子가 大氣淨遊粉塵에 주는 負荷 (A Study on the Coarse Particles Burden to Aerosol in Seoul Area)

  • 이윤재;김희강
    • 한국대기환경학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.71-82
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    • 1985
  • The effect on the particulate matters in the atmosphere was investigated in Seoul area from March, 1984 to Aprill, 1985. Aerosols were collected by filters on nine stages Andrsen Air Sampler, and size distribution and total concentration of the aerosols, Fe and Pb were measured. In spring with Yellow Sand the concentration of particles in aerosols was 185.55$\mug/m^3$ and CP/TA was 65.9%. But in spring without Yellow Sand those of particles was 135.45$\mug/m^3$ and CP/TA was 58.6%. Accordingly the concentration of coarse particles with Yellow Sand was higher than without them in Spring. Above results indicate that in Seoul Area the main source of air pollution originated from natural burdens, especially from soil. The concentration of Pb was similarly valued through both seasons in Seoul area but fine particles valued above coarse particles. On the other hand, in urban area, the natural and anthropogenic sources have influenced on the concentration of Pb. With referred to particle size distribution for Fe, the concentration of coarse particles was 0.168$\etag/m^3$ (CP/TA: 74.3%) in Spring with Yellow Sand, 0.096$\mug/m^3$ (CP/TA: 71.6%) without Yellow Sand and 0.083$\mug/m^3$ (CP/TA: 67.4%) in winter, respectively. Compared with fine particles, all of them were higher. It indicated that the origin of coarse particles in urban air was not related to anthropogenic source. The concentration of Fe was influenced by Yellow Sand and contributed to air pollution.

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가거도 인근해역 참조기(Larimichthys polyactis) 유자망의 망목선택성 (Mesh Selectivity of Drift Gill Net for Yellow Croaker, Larimichthys polyactis, in the Coastal Sea of Gageo-do)

  • 김성훈;박성욱;배재현;김영혜
    • 한국수산과학회지
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    • 제42권5호
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    • pp.518-522
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    • 2009
  • The mesh selectivity of drift gill net for yellow croaker (Larimichthys polyactis) was examined in field experiments with six different net mesh size (40, 45, 50, 55, 60 and 65 mm) from April to December, 2008 in the northwestern coastal waters of Gageo-do, Korea. The total catch of 8,091 consisted of yellow croaker (n=7,574; 89.5% of total catch), common mackerel (n=162; 4.8%) and other species (n=355; 5.8%). The selectivity curve for the small size yellow croaker was fit by Kitahara's method to the polynomial equation S(R)=exp{($-0.552R^3$+$4.927R^2$-11.591R+9.320)-6.717}. The optimal mesh size for 50% retention for minimum landing size(191mm) of yellow croaker was estimated as 51.1 mm. This is very similar to the current drift net mesh size used in Gageo-do.

황해저층냉수에 따른 참조기(Larimichthys polyactis) 어황의 변화와 예측 가능성 (Predicting Changes in Fishing Conditions for the Small Yellow Croaker Larimichthys polyactis based on Expansions of the Yellow Sea Bottom Cold Water)

  • 임유나;김희용;김대현
    • 한국수산과학회지
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    • 제47권4호
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    • pp.419-423
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    • 2014
  • We consider changes in the fishing ground of the small yellow croaker Larimichthys polyactis and discuss their utility in predicting fishing conditions for this species. The fishing ground, which having been formed around Jeju Island since the 1970s, is dominated by the Yellow Sea Bottom Cold Water (YSBCW), and variation in its southward expansion from the Yellow Sea is the single most key environmental factor affecting the L. polyactis catch. When the YSBCW showed strong expansion and the fishing ground shifted to the west and southwest of Jeju Island, as occurred in the late 1980s, late 1990s, and early 2000s, the L. polyactis catch was low; conversely, when expansion was weak, as in the early 1990s and late 2000s, the L. polyactis catch was high. This relationship was statistically significant and should be useful in predicting fishing conditions for L. polyactis.