• Title/Summary/Keyword: wunwhaki

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Chuchik(推測) in Choi Han-gi(崔漢綺)'s Ki-philosophy[氣哲學] (최한기(崔漢綺)의 기철학((氣哲學)에 있어서의 추측(推測))

  • Yun, Hee-Whan
    • (The)Study of the Eastern Classic
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    • no.71
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    • pp.129-146
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    • 2018
  • Choi Han-gi(崔漢綺)'s system of ideas is roughly called Ki-philosophy(氣哲學) because he presupposes ki(氣) as the foundational element as well as operational agent of the whole universe. Choi suggests that each extant entity should try to approximate itself to the greater cosmic operation and changes[大氣運化], thus achieving an harmonious unity with ilki(一氣), the ultimate originator as well as principle of the universe. In order to make this happen, he proposes that one execute chuchik(推測), a kind of empirical reasoning, which is gradually sharpened through expanding and accumulating his experiences of the outer world. Continuous practicing of chuchik(推測) helps one enlarge his conceptual, experiential and existential horizon much more greatly than could otherwise be possible. Such an expansion of the self naturally brings about one's ultimate development as an ethical, responsible, sociable and even cosmic being. Seen in this respect, chuchik(推測) is not simply a cognitive maneuver but a powerful catalyst which help bind all entities under heaven in a great harmonious whole.