• 제목/요약/키워드: wireless power transfer

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공 모양의 구조를 이용한 무선 전력 전송용 3차원 전 방향 공진기 (Omnidirectional Resonator in Three-Dimensional using a Globular Structure for Wireless Power Transfer)

  • 김동건;서철헌
    • 전자공학회논문지
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    • 제53권1호
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    • pp.22-26
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 공 모양의 구조를 이용하여 공진형 무선 전력 전송용 송 수신기를 설계 및 구현하였다. 제안된 송신기의 코일을 공 모양으로 감음으로써 3차원의 공간으로 자계 에너지를 방사하도록 하였다. 송신기의 각각의 면을 나선 구조로 함으로써 높은 Q 값을 얻을 수 있도록 설계하였다. 이것은 기존의 무선 전력 전송 시스템에서 위치에 따라서 전송효율이 변하는 문제점을 해결하였다. 그리고 3차원에서의 공진형 무선 전력 전송을 가능하게 한다. 이때의 공진주파수는 6.78 MHz이며, 송 수신기 사이 거리가 200 mm일 때, 3차원 전 방향에서 40% 이상의 전송 효율을 얻을 수 있었다.

선박 회전축의 무선 센서 시스템의 전원 공급을 위한 회전식 정전용량-무선 전력 전송 시스템 (A Rotary Capacitive-Wireless Power Transfer System for Power Supply of a Wireless Sensor System on Marine Rotating Shaft)

  • 호앙 반 아이;이영철
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 선박 추진 축계의 무선 센서 시스템(WSS) 응용을 위한 용량성 무선 전력 전송(C-WPT) 시스템을 제시한다. 커플링 커패시터 양쪽의 단일 Q 팩터 및 회로에서 무효 전력제거를 위해 양면 LCLC 컨버터 및 변압기 토폴로지가샤프트에서 WSS용 회전식 C-WPT 시스템을 구동하도록 설계되었습니다. 170pF의 용량을 갖는 병렬 연결된 평행판 회전 커패시터가 설회전축의 C-WPT 시스템용으로 설계 및 구현된다. 실험 결과 C-WPT 시스템은 3mm 거리 및 1 MHz 작동 주파수에서 7.8 W 출력 전력으로 66.67 %의 전송 효율을 달성했다. 따라서 제작된 C-WPT 시스템은 회전축의 WSS에 전원을 공급할 수 있음을 증명하였다.

주파수 제어에 의한 무선 충전 최적화 기법 (Optimizing Method for Wireless Charging with Frequency Control)

  • 안태원
    • 전자공학회논문지
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    • 제50권7호
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    • pp.275-280
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문은 무선 충전 시스템의 최적화 기법에 대한 것으로서, 특히 캡슐형 내시경 응용을 위한 회로를 기반으로 한다. 이 논문에서는 저용량 배터리를 내장하는 무선 충전 시스템에서 전자기 유도 원리를 이용한 방식을 적용하여 배터리 용량을 필요 이상으로 증가시키지 않는 상태에서 여러 가지 상황에 대응하여 무선 전력 전송의 효율을 최적화하는 것을 목표로 하였다. 전자기 공진 코일의 무선 전력 전송의 효율을 증가시키기 위하여 전력 전송의 주요 결정 요소를 분석하고 주파수 제어에 의한 효율 최적화를 시도하였다. 모의실험 결과 제안된 최적화 기법은 무선 충전 효율을 안정화시키고 현재 문제가 되고 있는 거리 및 기생 성분에 의한 전송 효율 변이를 효과적으로 개선하는 것을 확인하였다.

Method for Adjusting Single Matching Network for High-Power Transfer Efficiency of Wireless Power Transfer System

  • Seo, Dong-Wook;Lee, Jae-Ho;Lee, Hyungsoo
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제38권5호
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    • pp.962-971
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    • 2016
  • A wireless power transfer (WPT) system is generally designed with the optimum source and load impedance in order to achieve the maximum power transfer efficiency (PTE) at a specific coupling coefficient. Empirically or intuitively, however, it is well known that a high PTE can be attained by adjusting either the source or load impedance. In this paper, we estimate the maximum achievable PTE of WPT systems with the given load impedance, and propose the condition of source impedance for the maximum PTE. This condition can be reciprocally applied to the load impedance of a WPT system with the given source impedance. First, we review the transducer power gain of a two-port network as the PTE of the WPT system. Next, we derive two candidate conditions, the critical coupling and the optimum conditions, from the transducer power gain. Finally, we compare the two conditions carefully, and the results therefore indicate that the optimum condition is more suitable for a highly efficient WPT system with a given load impedance.

무선 전력전달 방식 친환경 대중교통 시스템의 적합성 평가에 대한 고찰 (Consideration for Confirmity Assessment of Eco-friendly Public Transportation System based on the Wireless Power Transfer Technology)

  • 신정진;김기현;이강희;김한수
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제61권10호
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    • pp.1524-1528
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    • 2012
  • According to the Article 4(Confirmity Assessment)of the Electrotechnical Regulation, Confirmity Assessment for the Electrotechnical Regulation decides confirmity of Electrotechnical Regulation; whether to satisfy performances and requirements(determined from Electrotechnical Regulation). It evaluates technical requirements, new technology and standards. However, it does not evaluate technical content stated from Electrotechnical Regulation & Conformity Criteria. From Confirmity Assessment, the technology will be decided whether to fulfill performances and technical requirements. Which is predetermined by contents related to Electrotechnical Regulation. Test standards and test conditions will be overlooked to determine its performances and technical requirements for safety. This paper will show that, studies have been done to determine the guideline for Confirmity Assessment, which is evaluated from performances and technical requirements associated with Confirmity Assessment of electrical installation for new technology of wireless power transfer.

준랜덤 자속을 사용하는 무선전력 전송 시스템 (Wireless Power Transfer System Based on Semi-random Magnetic Flux)

  • 허준;전성즙
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제66권8호
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    • pp.1222-1229
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, a wireless power transfer system with semi-random magnetic flux is studied. Directions of semi-random magnetic flux are changing almost randomly which can induce voltages at coils irrelevantly to coil's posture. So, very convenient charging is possible. Semi-random magnetic flux can be generated by a coil system which has three coils perpendicular to each other and carrying currents with different frequencies. A prototype for charging mobile devices is constructed and tested, and the proposal is verified.

New Analysis Method for Wireless Power Transfer System with Multiple n Resonators

  • Kim, Ju-Hui;Park, Byung-Chul;Lee, Jeong-Hae
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.173-177
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a new method for analyzing the maximum efficiency of a wireless power transfer (WPT) system with multiple n resonators. The method is based on ABCD matrices and allows transformation of the WPT system with multiple n resonators into a single two-port network system. The general maximum efficiency equation of a WPT system with multiple n resonators is derived using the ABCD matrix. Use of this equation allows placement of the relay resonators for maximum efficiency even though they are asymmetrical. The general maximum efficiency equation and the method of the optimum placement are verified by a full wave simulation. The results show that the method is useful for the analysis of a WPT system with relay resonators.

A Novel Impedance Matching Topology for Magnetically Coupled Wireless Power Transfer

  • Lee, Gunbok;Park, Wee Sang
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.16-19
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    • 2012
  • A modified 4-coil magnetic resonance wireless power transfer (MRWPT) system is proposed. Four coils based on 2-coil system with additional two matching coils were used in this topology. When Tx-Rx distance is changed, the input impedance is changed. However, it can be adjusted by coil parameters of matching coils to maintain impedance matching for maximum efficiency. The equivalent circuit of MRWPT system was analyzed for both transmission function and optimum coupling coefficient of the matching coils. By using four spiral resonant coils, these design considerations was experimentally verified. The measured data agreed well with the calculated data and the transmission function of the proposed system was more efficient than that of conventional 2-coil system.

무선전력전송 시스템에서 2차측 DC-DC 컨버터에 관한 연구 (A study on the Secondary Side Control DC-DC Converter in Wireless Power Transfer System)

  • 서상화;김용;배진용;윤홍민;이성호;조영일;박승하
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2015년도 제46회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1006-1007
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    • 2015
  • Recent improvement in semiconductor technology make efficient switching possible at higher frequencies, which benefits the application of wireless inductive energy transfer. However, a higher frequency does not alter the magnetic coupling between energy transmitter and receiver. Due to the still weak magnetic coupling between transmitting and receiving sides that are separated by a substantial air gap, energy circulates in the primary transmitting side without being transferred to the secondary receiving side. This paper proposes an analysis on the system efficiency to determine the optimal impedance requirement for coils, rectifier and DC-DC Converter. A novel Boost DC-DC Converter is designed to provide the optimal impedance matching in WPT(Wireless Power Transfer) system for various loads.

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Alternative Expressions for Mutual Inductance and Coupling Coefficient Applied in Wireless Power Transfer

  • Kim, Gunyoung;Lee, Bomson
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.112-118
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    • 2016
  • Alternative analytic expressions for the mutual inductance ($L_m$) and coupling coefficient (k) between circular loops are presented using more familiar and convenient expressions that represent the property of reciprocity clearly. In particular, the coupling coefficients are expressed in terms of structural dimensions normalized to a geometric mean of radii of two loops. Based on the presented expressions, various aspects of the mutual inductances and coupling coefficients, including the regions of positive, zero, and negative value, are examined with respect to their impacts on the efficiency of wireless power transmission.