• Title/Summary/Keyword: wireless channel

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A Cluster-Based Channel Assignment Algorithm for IEEE 802.11b/g Wireless Mesh Networks (IEEE 802.11b/g 무선 메쉬 네트워크를 위한 클러스터 기반 채널 할당 알고리즘)

  • Cha, Si-Ho;Ryu, Min-Woo;Cho, Kuk-Hyun;Jo, Min-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2009
  • Wireless mesh networks (WMNs) are emerging technologies that provide ubiquitous environments and wireless broadband access. The aggregate capacity of WMNs can be improved by minimizing the effect of channel interference. The IEEE 802.11b/g standard which is mainly used for the network interface technology in WMNs provides 3 multiple channels. We must consider the channel scanning delay and the channel dependency problem to effectively assign channels in like these multi-channel WMNs. This paper proposes a cluster-based channel assignment (CB-CA) algorithm for multi-channel WMNs to solve such problems. The CB-CA does not perform the channel scanning and the channel switching through assigning co-channel to the inter-cluster head (CH) links. In the CB-CA, the communication between the CH and cluster member (CM) nodes uses a channel has no effect on channels being used by the inter-CH links. Therefore, the CB-CA can minimize the interference within multi-channel environments. Our simulation results show that CB-CA can improve the performance of WMNs.

Performance of a Turbo-Coded CDMA System in an Indoor Wireless Infrared Channel

  • Kim, Jin-Young;Yoon, Sung-Roh;Heo, Jun
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.650-653
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    • 2009
  • Turbo-coded CDMA system is analyzed and simulated in an indoor wireless infrared channel. The indoor infrared channel is modeled as a non-directed diffuse link. From the simulation results, it is confirmed that the turbo coding is very effective in improving BER (bit error rate) performance, and outperforms BCH code.

A Study on Two-Way Microwave Communication link at 26 ㎓ frequency band

  • Jeong, Young-Sic;Kim, Whan-Woo;Min, Jae-Hong;Park, Wung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.8B
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    • pp.674-682
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the studies on wireless channel modeling and reverse link synchronization of CATV. This paper analyzes multi-path fading channel to the cause of signal distortion in the wireless communication environment. We represent the microwave link characteristics according to the channel model. Multi-path channel can affect fading.

Exploiting Correlation Characteristics to Detect Covert digital communication

  • Huang, Shuhua;Liu, Weiwei;Liu, Guangjie;Dai, Yuewei;Tian, Wen
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.3550-3566
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    • 2020
  • As a widely used way to exfiltrate information, wireless covert channel (WCC) brings a serious threat to communication security, which enables the wireless communication process to bypass the authorized access control mechanism to disclose information. Unlike the covert channel on the network layer, wireless covert channels on the physical layer (WCC-P) is a new covert communication mode to implement and improve covert wireless communication. Existing WCC-P scheme modulates the secret message bits into the Gaussian noise, which is also called covert digital communication system based on the joint normal distribution (CJND). Finding the existence of this type of covert channel remains a challenging work due to its high undetectability. In this paper, we exploit the square autocorrelation coefficient (SAC) characteristic of the CJND signal to distinguish the covert communication from legitimate communication. We study the sharp increase of the SAC value when the offset is equal to the symbol length, which is caused by embedding secret information. Then, the SAC value of the measured sample is compared with the threshold value to determine whether the measured sample is CJND sample. When the signal-to-noise ratio reaches 20db, the detection accuracy can reach more than 90%.

An Effective Multi-hop Relay Algorithm in Wireless Mesh Network (무선 메쉬 네트워크 환경에서 효율적인 다중 홉 전달 기법)

  • Kim, Young-An;Park, Chul-Hyun;Hong, Choong-Seon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.10B
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    • pp.872-882
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    • 2006
  • The Wireless Mesh Network uses a wireless communication technology with transmission rates similar to that of a cable, which is used as a backbone network. The topology structure is in a Mesh form which resembles an Ad-hoc network, however a metric is needed in order to set the channel and channel methods since the operation intentions and interior motions are different. This thesis proposes a metric(ETR : Expected Transmission Rate) that sets the channel with physical link performance and multi hop transmission capabilities. This metric will also be based on multi channel creation methods and Hop-by-hop routing techniques for an effective multi hop transmission with no loops.

Performance comparison of wireless MAC protocols for wireless LANs in the radio channel with rayleigh fading, shadowing and near-far effects (Rayleigh 페이딩, 차폐현상 및 Near-far현상을 고려한 무선 채널에서의 무선 LAN용 매체접근제어 프로토콜 성능비교)

  • 김재현;신형철;이정규
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.1843-1853
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    • 1997
  • The channel throughput and packet delay of wireless media control (MAC) protocols with Rayleigh fading, log-normal shoadowing and near-far effects are analyzed. We consider CSMA/CA protocols as the wireless MAC protocols, since CSMA/CA protocols are based on the standard for wireless Local Area Networks (LANs) IEEE 802. 11. We have found that the performance of CSMA/CA in radion channel model is reduced above 50% than those of error free channel model in low traffic load. We also found that 4-Way Handshake CSMA/CA protocol is supterior to the other CSMA/CA protocols in high traffic load.

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Multi-Channel/Radio based CAC Mechanism for Wireless Ad-hoc Networks (무선 애드혹 통신망용 멀티 채널/라디오 기반 호접속 제어 메저니즘)

  • Ko, Sung-Won;Kang, Min-Su;Kim, Young-Han
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.396-404
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, an Ad-hoc Routing Protocol which works in wireless Ad-hoc communication networks with multiple radios and multiple channels, and controls call admission based on bandwidth measurement is proposed. Unlike the conventional Ad-hoc node with a single radio using a single channel, an Ad-hoc node of the protocol proposed, MCQosR(Multiple Channel Quality of Service Routing), has multiple radios and uses multiple channels, which makes full duplex transmission between wireless Ad-hoc nodes, and reduces the intra interference on a route. Also, a fixed channel only for reception at each node enables the measurement of the available bandwidth, which is used to control the call admission for QoS provision. The performance of MCQosR is verified by simulation.

Performance Analysis of Hybrid ARQ-II Protocol for Cooperative Communication in Wireless Channel (무선 채널의 협업 통신을 위한 Hybrid ARQ-II 프로토콜 성능 분석)

  • Park, In-Hye;Lee, Sung-Hun;Lee, Hyung-Keun
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 2009
  • Wireless media communication has lower robustness and stability than wired communication because of narrow bandwidth and unstable channel state. To make up for the deficient points of wireless communication, we used the diversity effect of cooperation communication and the error correction effect of channel coding schemes. In this paper, the cooperative communication system with RCPC codes and Hybrid ARQ transmission scheme is proposed for improving reliability on wireless communication, and we executed these simulations. From the simulation results, proposed system is showed lower BER performance than legacy system. In addition, we confirm the fact that the channel state of Relay-node and source-node is more important than the channel state of Relay-node and destination-node.

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Novel UWB Transceiver for WBAN Networks: A Study on AWGN Channels

  • Zhao, Chengshi;Zhou, Zheng;Kwak, Kyung-Sup
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2010
  • A novel ultra-wideband (UWB) transceiver structure is presented to be used in wireless body area networks (WBANs). In the proposed structure, a data channel and a control channel are combined into a single transmission signal. In the signal, a modulation method mixing pulse position modulation and pulse amplitude modulation is proposed. A mathematical framework calculating the power spectrum density of the proposed pulse-based signal evaluates its coexistence with conventional radio systems. The transceiver structure is discussed, and the receiving performance is investigated in the additive white Gaussian noise channel. It is demonstrated that the proposed scheme is easier to match to the UWB emission mask than conventional UWB systems. The proposed scheme achieves the data rate requirement of WBAN; the logical control channel achieves better receiving performance than the logical data channel, which is useful for controlling and maintaining networks. The proposed scheme is also easy to implement.

Channel Characterization and Transmission Efficiency Analysis of Wireless Body Area Network (WBAN 채널 특성과 전송 효율 분석)

  • Ahn, Byoung-Jik;Song, Seong-Moo;Kim, Sun-Woo;Choi, Jae-Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.8
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    • pp.985-994
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents the real channel measurements and investigates their statistical characterization in wireless body area network(WBAN). In on-/off body channel, the measurements are performed with some representative human movements for considering human movements. Moreover, three signal transmission schemes with outage constraint are studied for getting total power consumption in each transmission scheme. Using the real channel measurements, between theoretical and realistic simulation are compared. This paper shows that power efficiency is improved through cooperative communication, and how much position of sensor node and human movement affect signal transmission power.