• Title/Summary/Keyword: winding number

검색결과 194건 처리시간 0.024초

A Study on the Smoke Removal Characteristics of the ESP Adopting Resonant dc-dc Converter

  • Kim, Su-Weon;Park, Jong-Woong;Joung, Jong-Han;Chung, Hyun-Ju;Choi, Jin-Young;Kim, Hee-Je
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • 제4C권5호
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2004
  • In this study, we propose a small high voltage power supply, which uses a half-bridge ZCS resonant and Cockroft-Walton circuit as its ESP (Electrostatic Precipitator). This power supply transfers energy from the ZCS resonant inverter to the step-up transformer. The transformer secondary is then applied to the Cockroft-Walton circuit for generating high voltage as a discharging source of electrodes. It is highly efficient because its amount of switching losses are reduced by virtue of the current resonant half-bridge inverter, and also due to the small size, low parasitic capacitance in the transformer stage owing to the low number of winding turns of the step up transformer secondary combined with the Cockroft-Walton circuit. Using this power supply, experiments have been carried out as a function of the switching frequency and duty ratio in order to investigate the smoke removal characteristics. From these results, the best operational condition is obtained at the switching frequency of 9 kHz and the duty ratio of 50% in this ESP.

2차원 비압축성 점성유동에 관한 무격자법 기반의 수치해석 (NUMERICAL STUDY ON TWO-DIMENSIONAL INCOMPRESSIBLE VISCOUS FLOW BASED ON GRIDLESS METHOD)

  • 정세민;박종천;허재경
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2009년 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.239-244
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    • 2009
  • The gridless (or meshfree) methods, such as MPS, SPH, FPM an so forth, are feasible and robust for the problems with moving boundary and/or complicated boundary shapes, because these methods do not need to generate a grid system. In this study, a gridless solver, which is based on the combination of moving least square interpolations on a cloud of points with point collocation for evaluating the derivatives of governing equations, is presented for two-dimensional unsteady incompressible Navier-Stokes problem in the low Reynolds number. A MAC-type algorithm was adopted and the Poission equation for the pressure was solved by successively in the moving least square sense. Some weighing functions were tested in order to investigate the up-winding effect for the convection term. Some typical problems were solved by the presented solver for the validation and the results obtained were compared with analytic solutions and the numerical results by conventional CFD methods, such as FVM.

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음향방출기법을 이용한 극저온 환경하에서 초전도 계자코일의 퀀칭탐지 적용에 관한 연구 (Application of Acoustic Emission Technique for On-Line Monitoring of Quench in Racetrack Superconducting Coil at Cryogenic Environment)

  • 이민래;권영길;이준현;손명환
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.858-865
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    • 2000
  • It is well recently recognized that quench is one of the serious problems for the integrity of superconducting magnets, which is mainly attribute to the rapid temperature rising in the magnet due to some extrinsic factors such as conductor motion, crack initiation etc. In order to apply acoustic emission(AE)echnique effectively to monitor and diagnose superconducting magnets, it is essential to identify the sources of acoustic emission. In this paper, an acoustic emission technique has been used to monitor and diagnose quenching phenomenon in racetrack shaped superconducting magnets at cryogenic environment of 4.2K. For these purposes special attention was paid to detect AE signals associated with the quench of superconducting magnets. The characteristics of AE parameters have been analyzed by correlating with quench number, winding tension of superconducting coil and charge rate by transport current. In addition, the source location of quench in superconducting magnet was also discussed on the basis of correlation between magnet voltage and AE energy.

IM(Integrated Magnetics) 방식을 이용한 Three-Level 컨버터 (The Three-Level Converter using IM(Integrated Magnetics) method)

  • 배진용;김용;권순도;엄태민
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.35-45
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 대용량 출력에 적합한 Three-Level 컨버터에 대하여 논하였다. 전력 변환 시스템에서 에너지의 저장, 변환, 전기적 절연 및 필터 등을 위한 자성체의 적절한 설계는 매우 중요하다. 제안된 Three-Level 컨버터는 출력단 인덕터와 변압기의 결합을 통하여 자성체의 수를 저감하였다. 본 연구에서는 Three-Level 컨버터에서 자기회로 해석을 기반으로한 릴럭턴스 모델을 제안하고자 한다. 또한, 단일 코어 변압기 결선에 의한 2차측 정류방식에 대하여 논하고자 한다. 본 연구에서는 IGBT를 사용하여 입력 540[V], 출력 48[V], 3[kW]급 시스템을 제작했으며 40[kHz]에서 실험하였다.

유한요소법을 이용한 V형상 극변환 메모리 모터의 특성 분석 (Characteristics Analysis of V Shape Pole Changing Memory Motor using Finite Element Method)

  • 김영현;김수용;김정우;이중호
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제64권6호
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    • pp.872-877
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    • 2015
  • The Permanent Magnet (PM) machine used at speed control using field-weakening control method. But the field-weakening current, which reduces the field flux for high speeds, causes significant copper and core losses. Therefore, this paper deals with the PM performance evaluations in a pole changing memory motor (PCMM). The PCMM can change the number of magnetic poles and produce two types of torque. When the motor operates with eight poles, it produces a magnetic torque at low rotational speeds. When the motor changes to four poles, it produces both magnetic torque and reluctance torque at high speeds. The paper explain the principle and basic characteristics of the motor by using a finite element method magnetic-field analysis, which consists of a PM magnetized by a pulse d-axis current of the armature winding. The results of our experiment show that the proposed motor reduces core loss by 10% and 55% under no-load and load conditions, and doubles the speed range of the motor.

변압기 탭을 이용한 태양광인버터의 성능개선 (Performance improvement of PV_system's inverter that use transformer tap)

  • 박노식;박성준;김광헌;임영철;권순재;김철우
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2004년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.511-514
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    • 2004
  • Proposed about new inverter that can use in PV system in this paper. Multi_level inverter that used inverter makes use of 4 transformers is basis, primary winding of each transformer voltage as can do step_up or step_down to appropriate voltage space tap lake. Put circuit that tap that turn in transformer connects properly according to inhibit signal that sense change of input voltage (output voltage of solar cell place) and transformer secondary voltage controls point of contact of relay so that get into fixed output voltage. As a result, can minimise relative harmonic content despite change width of input voltage are wide because number of output voltage level of multi_level inverter does not decrease. Because proposed circuit manufactures is easy and control is easy and is no burden of cost price rise economically, commercialization expected to do easily and this study examined propriety of action as that compose and experiments proposed circuit.

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고속 BLDC 전동기의 센서리스 제어 (Sensorless Control of High-Speed BLDC)

  • 조흥현;김원배
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.503-512
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    • 2020
  • 송풍기를 이용한 제품으로는 핸드드라이기, 자동세차기, 건조기, 청소기등이 있다. 이러한 전동기의 특징은 순간에 강한 바람이 나오도록 구조, 제어 알고리즘이 필요하다. 종래의 여자방식에 따른 전동기는 직권식, 분권식, 복권식, 영구자석식이 있다. 이러한 전동기는 고속 회전 시 기동전류가 크고 회전수가 불규칙한 단점이 있다. 이를 개선하고자 고속BLDC 전동기 제어에 관한 연구로 구동회로 설계, 센서리스 제어 알고리즘, 시뮬레이션, 실험 등을 통해 800W급 고속BLDC 모터 제어와 회로 설계하였고, 95% 이상 고효율을 제어기의 운전성능 평가 방법, 시제품 실험 및 검증을 연구하였다.

전류원 방식 푸시-풀 공진형 인버터로 구성된 단일단 고역률 형광등용 전자식 안정기 (Electronic Ballast using Current-Fed Push-Pull Resonant Inverter with Single-Stage Power Factor Correction Circuit)

  • 채균;류태하;조규형
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제5권5호
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    • pp.501-507
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    • 2000
  • 형광등용 전자식 안정기의 개발에 있어서, 최근 선전류 고조파 성분의 제한에 관한 여러 가지 규제를 만족시키기 위해 역률 개선 회로를 부가하는 것이 권장되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 자려식 전류원 방식 푸시-풀 공진형 인버터의 전력 트랜스포머의 2차측과 별도의 한 개의 커패시터를 사용함으로써 역률 개선을 수동소자로만 이용하여 전류원 방식의 공진형 인버터를 채택하는 형광등용 전자식 안정기를 저가격화, 고역률화하는 것을 목적으로 한다.

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연 풍력시스템의 회전속도 측정 및 발전기 시스템에 적용 가능한 영구자석 발전기 설계에 관한 연구 (Study on Rotating Speed of Kite Wind Turbine System and Design of PM Generator)

  • 신유정;김수현;김진호
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.141-147
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    • 2016
  • A direct PM generator has the effect of reducing the mechanical noise and ease of maintenance by eliminating a number of power transmission components. In addition, wind turbines operating at low speed with the advantages of high output, high efficiency, and small size. The generator was designed as a small direct-drive PM generator that can be applied to a kite even at low wind speeds. The RPM (Revolutions Per Minute) of the reel was measured in two ways using a cadence/speedometer sensor and a tachometer while the actual kite. The RPM derived from the experiment was applied to the simulation on the designed generator. The no-load characteristic analysis for the magnetic fields produced for the permanent magnet generator by a permanent magnet and stator winding currents is achieved using a 2D coordinate system. A commercial electromagnetic analysis program, ANSYS Maxwell, was used to model the electromagnetic dynamics.

전동 지게차용 3상 유도 모터의 소음 진동 특성에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristic of Noise and Vibration in 3-phase Induction Motor for the Forklift)

  • 김우형;정진태
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents the reduction of acoustic noise generated by electromagnetic force in an induction motor of the electrical forklift. After summarizing the electromagnetic excitation forces due to the interaction between the stator/rotor slot permeance and the stator winding magnetomotive force, the effects of the electromagnetic force on the noise and vibration of an induction motor are analyzed. In order to experimentally identify the noise sources of the motor, the signal analyses for noise and vibration are performed by using waterfall plots of noise and vibration spectrums. It is found that severe noise and vibration are caused by the electromagnetic force when the mode number of the excitation shape for a stator is low. Furthermore, it is verified that the motor noise is amplified if the excitation frequency of the electromagnetic force coincides with one of the natural frequencies of the stator. It is experimentally demonstrated that this severe noise can be considerably reduced by structure modifications. Finally, some design guidelines are suggested to develop an induction motor with a low level of noise.